1984 Singaporean general election
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All 79 directly elected seats in Parliament (and up to 3 NCMPs) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Registered | 944,624 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Turnout | 95.65% ( 0.15pp) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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General elections were held in Singapore on 22 December 1984. President Devan Nair dissolved parliament on 4 December 1984 on the advice of Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew. The result was a victory for the People's Action Party, which won 77 of the 79 seats, marking the first time since 1963 that at least one opposition candidate was elected to parliament in a general election, although the first presence of an opposition MP was in the 1981 Anson by-election.
Background
In his 1983
In March 1984 Health Minister
These controversial proposals sparked debate and uproar in the Singapore electorate and were said to have contributed to a big dip in PAP's support and its share of votes plunged by 12.9% to below 64.8%, the biggest fall and the lowest for PAP since the 1963 general elections (this remains the largest anti-PAP swing ever in a seriously contested general election as of 2020). In his memoirs, Lee Kuan Yew recalled that the swing against the PAP was larger than what he expected.
New candidates/outgoing incumbents
Minister of Finance Hon Sui Sen died during his term on 14 October 1983 and his seat of Havelock was vacated, but no by-election was held on the constituency, and announced to be merged into Delta constituency. Tony Tan succeeded Hon as the new Finance Minister.
PM Lee's son
Non-Constituency Member of Parliament scheme
A new
With the creation of the scheme, this also began a continuing trend in which three political parties were represented in Parliament with the exception of 1986–1988 (due to the disqualification of sole Workers' Party MP J. B. Jeyaretnam in 1986) and 2015–2020 (when the Workers' Party was the sole opposition party with MPs).
Timeline
Date | Event |
---|---|
4 December | Dissolution of the 5th Parliament |
12 December | Nomination Day |
22 December | Polling day |
25 February 1985 | Opening of 6th Parliament |
Electoral boundaries
The newer constituencies are those with rapid developments of Ang Mo Kio, Tampines, Jurong East, Bedok & Jurong West (smaller developments), while other constituencies were dissolved, which was reflected in the table:
Constituency | Changes |
---|---|
New Constituencies | |
Bo Wen |
Formed from Ang Mo Kio, Kebun Baru & Yio Chu Kang |
Changkat |
Formed from Tampines & Kaki Bukit |
Eunos |
Formed from Kaki Bukit & Tampines |
Fengshan | Formed from Bedok, Kampong Chai Chee & Tanah Merah |
Hong Kah |
Formed from Boon Lay |
Teck Ghee | Formed from Ang Mo Kio & Chong Boon |
Yuhua | Formed from Boon Lay & Bukit Timah |
Defunct Constituencies | |
Bukit Ho Swee |
Absorbed to Tiong Bahru and Kim Seng |
Havelock |
Absorbed to Delta |
Katong |
Absorbed to Joo Chiat and Mountbatten |
New/Outgoing MP
Outgoing MPs | New MPs |
---|---|
Retiring
Deceased
|
|
^Note : A caret indicates that the constituency was removed and absorbed to other wards.
Results
Excluding the 30 uncontested constituencies, the voter turnout was 95.6%, with 63.2% of the total electorate casting their votes.[8]
Singapore United Front 87,237 | 9.95 | 0 | 0 | | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Singapore Democratic Party | 32,102 | 3.66 | 1 | +1 | |||||
United People's Front | 27,217 | 3.10 | 0 | 0 | |||||
Barisan Sosialis | 24,212 | 2.76 | 0 | 0 | |||||
Singapore Justice Party | 10,906 | 1.24 | 0 | 0 | |||||
Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Singapura | 4,768 | 0.54 | 0 | 0 | |||||
Angkatan Islam | 359 | 0.04 | 0 | New | |||||
Independents | 10,586 | 1.21 | 0 | New | |||||
Total | 876,565 | 100.00 | 79 | +4 | |||||
Valid votes | 876,565 | 97.08 | |||||||
Invalid/blank votes | 26,394 | 2.92 | |||||||
Total votes | 902,959 | 100.00 | |||||||
Registered voters/turnout | 1,495,389 | 95.59 | |||||||
Source: Singapore Elections[a] |
By constituency
Constituency | Electorate | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alexandra
|
19,670 | People's Action Party | Tan Soo Khoon | 12,172 | 66.79 | |
Workers' Party | John Cruz Corera | 6,053 | 33.21 | |||
Aljunied
|
19,045 | People's Action Party | Chin Harn Tong | Uncontested | ||
Ang Mo Kio
|
14,633 | People's Action Party | Yeo Toon Chia | 9,909 | 72.75 | |
United People's Front | Ang Bee Lian | 3,711 | 27.25 | |||
Anson
|
18,493 | Workers' Party | J. B. Jeyaratnam | 9,909 | 56.81 | |
People's Action Party | Ng Pock Too | 7,533 | 43.19 | |||
Ayer Rajah | 20,017 | People's Action Party | Tan Cheng Bock | 14,050 | 75.44 | |
Singapore Justice Party | Suib bin Abdul Rahman | 4,575 | 24.56 | |||
Bedok
|
17,074 | People's Action Party | S. Jayakumar | 10,972 | 68.95 | |
Singapore United Front
|
Lee Chin Teck | 4,941 | 31.05 | |||
Bo Wen
|
14,777 | People's Action Party | Sushilan Vasoo
|
10,299 | 74.70 | |
United People's Front | Shaikh Ahmad bin Shaikh Salim | 3,488 | 25.30 | |||
Boon Lay
|
18,964 | People's Action Party | Goh Chee Wee | 12,490 | 69.65 | |
Singapore United Front
|
Reveendran Sasi | 5,443 | 30.35 | |||
Boon Teck
|
19,490 | People's Action Party | Ho Tat Kin | 10,224 | 56.16 | |
Barisan Sosialis | Lee Siew Choh | 7,982 | 43.84 | |||
Braddell Heights | 14,152 | People's Action Party | Goh Choon Kang | Uncontested | ||
Brickworks
|
13,571 | People's Action Party | Ahmad Mattar | 8,389 | 66.27 | |
Workers' Party | Mohd Taib bin Saffar | 4,270 | 33.73 | |||
Bukit Batok | 20,812 | People's Action Party | Chai Chong Yii | 14,767 | 78.27 | |
United People's Front | Tan Jue Kit | 4,099 | 21.73 | |||
Bukit Merah | 19,210 | People's Action Party | Lim Chee Onn | Uncontested | ||
Bukit Panjang | 23,173 | People's Action Party | Lee Yiok Seng | Uncontested | ||
Bukit Timah | 17,238 | People's Action Party | Wang Kai Yuen | Uncontested | ||
Buona Vista | 18,041 | People's Action Party | Ang Kok Peng | Uncontested | ||
Cairnhill | 15,862 | People's Action Party | Wong Kwei Cheong | Uncontested | ||
Changi
|
20,129 | People's Action Party | Teo Chong Tee | 12,195 | 65.75 | |
Singapore United Front
|
Sim Peng Kim | 6,353 | 34.25 | |||
Changkat
|
18,742 | People's Action Party | Aline Wong | 10,310 | 58.56 | |
Singapore Democratic Party | Soon Kia Seng | 7,297 | 41.44 | |||
Cheng San
|
17,328 | People's Action Party | Lee Yock Suan | Uncontested | ||
Chong Boon
|
20,650 | People's Action Party | Rajagopal Sitaram Chandra Das | 11,058 | 56.02 | |
Singapore Democratic Party | Ling How Dung | 8,681 | 43.98 | |||
Chua Chu Kang
|
25,532 | People's Action Party | Tang See Chim | 13,254 | 54.84 | |
Workers' Party | Chan Keng Sieng | 10,720 | 44.35 | |||
United People's Front | Teo Kim Hoe | 196 | 0.81 | |||
Clementi
|
20,890 | People's Action Party | Bernard Chen Tien Lap | Uncontested | ||
Delta
|
14,800 | People's Action Party | Yeo Choo Kok | 7,987 | 58.72 | |
Workers' Party | Peter Chua Chwee Huat | 5,614 | 41.28 | |||
Eunos
|
17,615 | People's Action Party | Zulkifli bin Mohammed
|
10,494 | 64.81 | |
Singapore United Front
|
Chong Tung Shang | 5,697 | 35.19 | |||
Fengshan | 18,407 | People's Action Party | Arthur Beng Kian Lam | 11,216 | 65.13 | |
Singapore United Front
|
Chng Chin Siah | 6,005 | 34.87 | |||
Geylang Serai
|
24,109 | People's Action Party | Othman bin Haron Eusofe | 14,564 | 65.57 | |
Singapore United Front
|
Mohamed Mansor bin Abdul Rahman | 7,649 | 34.43 | |||
Geylang West
|
22,325 | People's Action Party | Teh Cheang Wan | 13,798 | 66.83 | |
Singapore United Front
|
Lim Tiong Hock | 2,994 | 34.43 | |||
Henderson
|
17,630 | People's Action Party | Lai Tha Chai | 9,695 | 58.80 | |
Workers' Party | Chon Koon Cheong | 6,793 | 41.20 | |||
Hong Kah
|
22,062 | People's Action Party | Yeo Cheow Tong | Uncontested | ||
Jalan Besar
|
16,115 | People's Action Party | Lee Boon Yang | 9,236 | 64.43 | |
Workers' Party | Anathan Balakrishnan | 5,100 | 35.57 | |||
Jalan Kayu
|
25,011 | People's Action Party | Heng Chiang Meng | 11,985 | 51.22 | |
Workers' Party | Madai Puthan Damodaran Nair[b] | 11,414 | 48.78 | |||
Joo Chiat
|
18,957 | People's Action Party | Yeoh Ghim Seng | Uncontested | ||
Jurong
|
24,517 | People's Action Party | Ho Kah Leong | Uncontested | ||
Kaki Bukit
|
20,683 | People's Action Party | Chew Heng Ching | 10,229 | 52.28 | |
Singapore United Front
|
Tan Chee Kien[c] | 9,336 | 47.72 | |||
Kallang | 18,809 | People's Action Party | S. Dhanabalan | 11,256 | 64.95 | |
Workers' Party | A. L. Sundram | 6,075 | 35.05 | |||
Kampong Chai Chee
|
22,537 | People's Action Party | Andrew Fong Sip Chee | 12,125 | 57.16 | |
Singapore United Front
|
Seow Khee Leng | 9,087 | 42.84 | |||
Kampong Glam
|
18,127 | People's Action Party | S. Rajaratnam | Uncontested | ||
Kampong Kembangan
|
20,295 | People's Action Party | Yatiman bin Yusof | 10,326 | 55.71 | |
Workers' Party | Jufrie Mahmood | 3,023 | 44.29 | |||
Kampong Ubi
|
14,323 | People's Action Party | Wan Hussin bin Zoohri | 8,378 | 63.73 | |
Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Singapura | Abdul Rahman bin Mohamed Zin | 4,768 | 36.27 | |||
Kebun Baru | 17,542 | People's Action Party | Lim Boon Heng | 12,311 | 75.84 | |
United People's Front | Harbans Singh | 3,921 | 24.16 | |||
Khe Bong
|
15,773 | People's Action Party | Tang Guan Seng | 9,221 | 62.53 | |
Barisan Sosialis | Sim Say Chuan | 5,525 | 37.47 | |||
Kim Keat | 20,439 | People's Action Party | Ong Teng Cheong | Uncontested | ||
Kim Seng | 22,136 | People's Action Party | Yeo Ning Hong | Uncontested | ||
Kolam Ayer
|
23,630 | People's Action Party | Sidek bin Saniff
|
12,812 | 57.91 | |
Workers' Party | Royston George Scharenguivel | 9,311 | 42.09 | |||
Kreta Ayer | 15,982 | People's Action Party | Hu Tsu Tau Richard
|
11,083 | 83.17 | |
Independent | Lee Mun Hung | 2,242 | 16.83 | |||
Kuo Chuan
|
18,728 | People's Action Party | Wong Kan Seng | 11,162 | 64.55 | |
Barisan Sosialis | Sim Chit Giak | 6,129 | 35.45 | |||
Leng Kee | 14,805 | People's Action Party | Ow Chin Hock | 9,190 | 66.84 | |
Workers' Party | George Benjamin Armstrong | 4,559 | 33.16 | |||
MacPherson | 19,500 | People's Action Party | Chua Sian Chin | Uncontested | ||
Marine Parade
|
23,622 | People's Action Party | Goh Chok Tong | 15,228 | 70.93 | |
Singapore United Front
|
Gertrude Magdeline De Gracias | 6,242 | 29.07 | |||
Moulmein | 18,893 | People's Action Party | Sia Khoon Seong | Uncontested | ||
Mountbatten
|
21,480 | People's Action Party | Eugene Yap Giau Cheng | 16,077 | 81.32 | |
Independent | Tan Ah Teng | 3,692 | 18.68 | |||
Nee Soon
|
26,897 | People's Action Party | Koh Lip Lin | 18,444 | 74.24 | |
Singapore United Front
|
Quek Teow Chuan | 6,401 | 25.76 | |||
Pasir Panjang
|
17,149 | People's Action Party | Abbas Abu Amin | 9,316 | 59.35 | |
Workers' Party | John Gan Eng Guan | 6,022 | 38.36 | |||
Angkatan Islam Singapura | Mohamad Sani bin Jan | 359 | 2.29 | |||
Paya Lebar | 18,420 | People's Action Party | Philip Tan Tee Yong | Uncontested | ||
Potong Pasir | 17,915 | Singapore Democratic Party | Chiam See Tong | 10,128 | 60.28 | |
People's Action Party | Mah Bow Tan | 5,509 | 39.72 | |||
Punggol
|
24,727 | People's Action Party | Ng Kah Ting | 14,904 | 65.09 | |
Singapore United Front
|
Sim Ah Leng | 7,995 | 34.91 | |||
Queenstown
|
18,084 | People's Action Party | Jek Yeun Thong | Uncontested | ||
Radin Mas | 19,770 | People's Action Party | Chng Hee Kok | 9,997 | 53.78 | |
Workers' Party | Wong Hong Toy | 8,590 | 46.22 | |||
River Valley
|
13,481 | People's Action Party | Tay Eng Soon | Uncontested | ||
Rochore
|
14,164 | People's Action Party | Toh Chin Chye | Uncontested | ||
Sembawang
|
22,326 | People's Action Party | Tony Tan | 15,948 | 77.42 | |
Independent | Stanley Mariadass | 4,652 | 22.58 | |||
Serangoon Gardens
|
17,553 | People's Action Party | Lau Teik Soon | Uncontested | ||
Siglap | 17,090 | People's Action Party | Abdullah Tarmugi | Uncontested | ||
Tampines
|
19,656 | People's Action Party | Phua Bah Lee | 13,163 | 72.34 | |
United People's Front | Kasim bin Ibrahim | 5,032 | 27.66 | |||
Tanah Merah
|
17,808 | People's Action Party | Ibrahim bin Othman | 11,093 | 68.08 | |
Singapore United Front
|
Ng Lep Chong | 5,201 | 31.92 | |||
Tanglin | 15,990 | People's Action Party | Edmund W. Barker | Uncontested | ||
Tanjong Pagar | 15,812 | People's Action Party | Lee Kuan Yew | Uncontested | ||
Teck Ghee | 16,866 | People's Action Party | Lee Hsien Loong | 12,794 | 80.38 | |
United People's Front | Giam Lai Cheng | 3,123 | 19.62 | |||
Telok Ayer
|
13,984 | People's Action Party | Ong Pang Boon | Uncontested | ||
Telok Blangah | 19,550 | People's Action Party | Koh Lam Son | 10,150 | 55.02 | |
Workers' Party | Rajaratnam Murugason | 8,299 | 44.98 | |||
Thomson | 15,271 | People's Action Party | Leong Horn Kee | Uncontested | ||
Tiong Bahru | 20,091 | People's Action Party | Ch'ng Jit Koon | Uncontested | ||
Toa Payoh
|
14,177 | People's Action Party | Eric Cheong Yuen Chee | 8,559 | 65.16 | |
Barisan Sosialis | Ng Ho | 4,576 | 34.84 | |||
Ulu Pandan | 22,761 | People's Action Party | Dixie Tan | Uncontested | ||
West Coast
|
28,008 | People's Action Party | Wan Soon Bee | 19,745 | 75.72 | |
Singapore Justice Party | Muthusamy Ramasamy | 6,331 | 24.28 | |||
Whampoa | 18,494 | People's Action Party | Augustine Tan Hui Heng | Uncontested | ||
Yio Chu Kang | 16,734 | People's Action Party | Lau Ping Sum | 11,977 | 76.66 | |
United People's Front | Munjeet Singh | 3,647 | 23.34 | |||
Yuhua
|
16,266 | People's Action Party | Yu-Foo Yee Shoon | 9,551 | 61.43 | |
Singapore Democratic Party | Lim Ah Yong | 5,996 | 38.57 | |||
Source: ELD |
Notes
References
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