Alta, Utah
Alta, Utah | ||
---|---|---|
Town | ||
FIPS code 49-00650[3] | | |
GNIS feature ID | 1437483[4] | |
Website | www.townofalta.com |
Alta is a town in eastern
Alta is centered in the Alta Ski Area, a ski resort that has 500,000 annual visitors. It is known for its powder skiing[5] and its decision to not allow snowboarding.
History
This section needs additional citations for verification. (July 2010) |
Alta has been important to the
An incident that occurred in the town in 1873 was adapted by Rod Serling for the episode entitled "Mr. Garrity and the Graves" of his television series The Twilight Zone.
An 1878 fire and an 1885 avalanche destroyed most of the original mining town, though some mining activity persisted into the 20th century. By the 1930s, only one resident, George Watson, remained in the town. Facing back taxes on mining claims that he owned, Watson donated much of his land in Alta to the U.S. Forest Service, stipulating that the land be used to construct a ski area. In 1935, Norwegian skiing legend Alf Engen was hired to help develop the area, and Alta opened its first ski lift in 1938. By the end of the twentieth century, up to 7,000 people per day could be found on the Alta slopes, and traffic in the Little Cottonwood Canyon was nearing gridlock proportions.[9]
Today, Alta is a small town centered around the Alta Ski Area.
During the COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent government-mandated economic restrictions,[10] Alta briefly gained national attention when it was the only ski resort included in a detailed study of disease-transmission probabilities. The university-based study concluded that buses to the site could be made safe, traveling on ski lifts was safe, and queueing at ski lifts was safe. However, no amount of compensating factors could make indoor-dining at restaurants acceptably safe, and locker rooms could only be considered safe if occupants used "quiet voices".[11]
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 4.1 square miles (10.5 km2), of which 0.25% is water.
At 8,950 feet (2,730 m), Alta is one of the highest cities in Utah and one of the
Demographics
As of the
The population was 67 percent male and 33 percent female. The population was 4.7 percent under the age of 18, and 2.6 percent was 65 or older.
Climate
Alta experiences a high altitude
Climate data for Alta, Utah, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1906–present | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 59 (15) |
58 (14) |
65 (18) |
69 (21) |
76 (24) |
82 (28) |
94 (34) |
84 (29) |
83 (28) |
85 (29) |
64 (18) |
59 (15) |
94 (34) |
Mean maximum °F (°C) | 47.8 (8.8) |
46.5 (8.1) |
52.6 (11.4) |
58.3 (14.6) |
67.6 (19.8) |
75.8 (24.3) |
80.5 (26.9) |
78.6 (25.9) |
73.9 (23.3) |
65.3 (18.5) |
54.7 (12.6) |
46.9 (8.3) |
81.0 (27.2) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 30.7 (−0.7) |
30.7 (−0.7) |
36.8 (2.7) |
42.3 (5.7) |
52.6 (11.4) |
64.4 (18.0) |
72.9 (22.7) |
71.3 (21.8) |
62.2 (16.8) |
49.5 (9.7) |
37.4 (3.0) |
30.2 (−1.0) |
48.4 (9.1) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 22.9 (−5.1) |
23.0 (−5.0) |
28.5 (−1.9) |
33.6 (0.9) |
43.0 (6.1) |
53.3 (11.8) |
61.6 (16.4) |
60.2 (15.7) |
51.7 (10.9) |
40.3 (4.6) |
29.1 (−1.6) |
22.3 (−5.4) |
39.1 (4.0) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 15.0 (−9.4) |
15.4 (−9.2) |
20.2 (−6.6) |
24.8 (−4.0) |
33.4 (0.8) |
42.2 (5.7) |
50.3 (10.2) |
49.1 (9.5) |
41.1 (5.1) |
31.0 (−0.6) |
20.7 (−6.3) |
14.5 (−9.7) |
29.8 (−1.2) |
Mean minimum °F (°C) | −3.1 (−19.5) |
−1.5 (−18.6) |
3.3 (−15.9) |
9.1 (−12.7) |
18.2 (−7.7) |
28.3 (−2.1) |
39.5 (4.2) |
38.6 (3.7) |
25.3 (−3.7) |
13.6 (−10.2) |
1.0 (−17.2) |
−3.7 (−19.8) |
−7.2 (−21.8) |
Record low °F (°C) | −26 (−32) |
−19 (−28) |
−8 (−22) |
1 (−17) |
10 (−12) |
20 (−7) |
31 (−1) |
30 (−1) |
16 (−9) |
−4 (−20) |
−16 (−27) |
−25 (−32) |
−26 (−32) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 6.37 (162) |
5.40 (137) |
6.17 (157) |
4.78 (121) |
3.47 (88) |
1.96 (50) |
1.48 (38) |
2.07 (53) |
2.58 (66) |
3.50 (89) |
4.17 (106) |
5.13 (130) |
47.08 (1,197) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 74.7 (190) |
81.2 (206) |
71.4 (181) |
50.0 (127) |
15.9 (40) |
4.4 (11) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
2.6 (6.6) |
24.4 (62) |
53.9 (137) |
79.8 (203) |
458.3 (1,163.6) |
Average extreme snow depth inches (cm) | 87.3 (222) |
101.6 (258) |
107.5 (273) |
99.6 (253) |
66.7 (169) |
17.8 (45) |
0.7 (1.8) |
0.0 (0.0) |
2.7 (6.9) |
15.3 (39) |
36.4 (92) |
60.6 (154) |
115.3 (293) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 14.1 | 13.9 | 13.0 | 11.9 | 10.7 | 6.2 | 6.9 | 8.6 | 8.5 | 9.6 | 11.2 | 14.7 | 129.3 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 13.6 | 13.1 | 12.2 | 10.0 | 4.9 | 1.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.8 | 5.1 | 9.7 | 14.0 | 84.7 |
Source 1: NOAA[17] | |||||||||||||
Source 2: National Weather Service[18] |
See also
- List of cities and towns in Utah
- Twister (tree)– located near Alta
References
- ^ "Town of Alta Town Council".
- ^ "2019 US Gazetteer Files". US Census Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
- ^ "US Census website". US Census Bureau. Retrieved 31 January 2008.
- ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 25 October 2007. Retrieved 31 January 2008.
- ^ "The 11 Unspoken Rules of Powder Skiing". Outdoor Magazine. 17 January 2020. Retrieved 21 January 2021.
- ^ "Emma Mine". mineswindles.com.
- ^ "The Infamous Emma Mine: A British Interest in the Little Cottonwood District, Utah Territory". Utah Historical Quarterly, Vol. 23. 1955. Retrieved 20 January 2021.
- ISBN 978-0-87480-840-7, pp. 39-77.
- ^ "Governor considers gondola to solve canyon gridlock". Deseret News. 17 January 2021. Retrieved 20 January 2021.
- ^ "How Will Covid-19 Change Utah's Ski Season?". ABC4 News, Salt Lake City UT. 18 November 2020. Retrieved 20 January 2021.
- ^ "Alta Mayor calls for quiet after study at resort shows how loud talking can spread coronavirus". Salt Lake Tribune. 16 December 2020. Retrieved 20 January 2021.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ^ "US Census website". US Census Bureau. Retrieved 17 September 2013.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 October 2018. Retrieved 15 March 2014.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Utah Battles Floods, Mud"; in Pittsburgh Post-Gazette; June 3, 1983; p. 30
- ^ "Weather Extremes"
- ^ "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Alta, UT". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved January 26, 2023.
- ^ "NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS Salt Lake City". National Weather Service. Retrieved January 26, 2023.
Further reading
- (1994) "Alta: Mining and Skiing Center" article in the Utah History Encyclopedia. The article was written by Patricia Lyn Scott and the Encyclopedia was published by the University of Utah Press. ISBN 9780874804256. Archived from the original on March 21, 2024 and retrieved on April 1, 2024.
External links
- Official website
- Alta Visitors Bureau Archived 2011-12-11 at the Wayback Machine
- Alta History