Anti-tunnel barrier along the Gaza–Israel border
The anti-tunnel barrier along the Gaza–Israel border (sometimes referred to as the smart wall on the Israel–Gaza border)
The underground anti-tunnel barrier, and 81% of the barrier above the ground, was completed in March 2021.[5] The whole project was completed in December 2021.[6][7] The project had been estimated to cost 3 billion shekels ($833 million)[8] to 3.5 billion shekels ($1.11 billion).[9][10] It is located entirely on Israeli land.
Background
Because of the effectiveness of the
Between January and October 2013, three other tunnels were identified – two of which were packed with explosives.[12]
During the 2014 Gaza War, Israel encountered Hamas militants who emerged from tunnels into Israel and attacked soldiers along the border. After the war, Israel located and destroyed 32 tunnels. In 2018, Israel destroyed three new tunnels.[13]
Underground barrier
The anti-tunnel barrier was constructed in response to the large number of tunnels being dug by Hamas, which could only be of use for infiltration by militants. In mid-2017, Israel began construction of the underground wall several metres in depth.[14] The barrier is equipped with sensors that can detect tunnel construction.[15]
In October 2020, sensors in the underground structure identified a Hamas tunnel. An Israeli military official called the tunnel "The most significant tunnel we have seen to date, both in terms of depth and infrastructure".[16]
See also
References
- ^ "מעקב וואלה! News: צה"ל מאיץ את בניית הקיר החכם בגבול עזה - וואלה! חדשות". 21 June 2017.
- ^ "מנופים ומקדחים: מתרחבות העבודות לבניית "הקיר החכם" בגבול עזה - וואלה! חדשות". 10 May 2017.
- ^ "מעקב וואלה! News: צה"ל מאיץ את בניית הקיר החכם בגבול עזה - וואלה! חדשות". 21 June 2017.
- ^ חדשות 2, רוני דניאל (12 May 2017). "הפתרון לאיום המנהרות של חמאס נבנה ב-3 מיליארד שקל?". Globes.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ IDF completes underground anti-tunnel barrier surrounding Gaza
- ^ "הסוף לאיום המנהרות: המכשול התת קרקעי בגבול עזה הושלם סופית לפני כשבוע".
- ^ "I24NEWS". 7 December 2021.
- ^ Israeli Army Reveals Massive Barrier Being Built to Stop Hamas' Gaza Terror Tunnels
- ^ Israel Completes Vast, Billion-dollar Gaza Barrier
- ^ Israel Completes Vast, Billion-dollar Gaza Barrier (Archive)
- ^ "Palestinian Militants Attack Border". CBS News. 2006-06-25.
- ^ Fiske, Gavriel and Ginsburg. (13 October 2013). "IDF blames Hamas for ‘terror tunnel’ from Gaza to Israel Defense minister halts transfer of construction supplies to the Strip after 500 tons of cement used to construct underground passage"
- ^ "Israel Speeds Up Underground Border Wall To Block Gaza Tunnels". NPR. Archived from the original on 2023-01-29.
- ^ "Israel Speeds Up Underground Border Wall To Block Gaza Tunnels". NPR.org. Retrieved 2018-04-21.
- ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 2018-04-21.
- ^ Caspit, Ben (2020-10-23). "Israeli technology exposes Gaza attack tunnel, challenges Hamas". Al-Monitor. Retrieved 2020-10-26.