Chindawol uprising
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1979 Chindawol uprising | |||||||
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Part of the War in Afghanistan and 1979 uprisings in Afghanistan | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Afghan Qizilbash and Hazara residents of Chindawol | |||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Nur Muhammad Taraki Hafizullah Amin | No centralized leadership | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
Unknown | Around 10,000 arrested and executed |
The Chindawol uprising was a failed
Shia community of Hazaras and Qizilbash by the ruling Khalq-PDPA government. Chindawol is predominantly populated by these communities. The protests escalated when residents attacked and held a police station that day, marching on the streets and on Joda-i Maiwand whilst shouting religious and anti-government slogans.[1] Several thousands took part. The government brutally cracked down on them in a four-hour battle, using Mil Mi-24 helicopters and tanks. around 10,000 Hazaras and Qizilbash were arrested and executed.[2][3]
It was the first popular uprising of 1979 that occurred in Kabul.
See also
- Chindawol
- Bala Hissar uprising
- 3 Hut uprising
- List of uprisings in Afghanistan
References
- ^ "Flashback to 1979: A massacre of unarmed civilians in an uprising « RAWA News". www.rawa.org.
- ^ "The First Urban Protest against the Soviet Occupation: The February 1980 Kabul Uprising - Afghanistan Analysts Network". www.afghanistan-analysts.org. 22 February 2015.
- ^ Afghanistan under Soviet Domination, 1964–91 by Anthony Hyman