Dangal (2016 film)

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Dangal
Walt Disney Pictures India
Distributed byUTV Motion Pictures
Release dates
  • 21 December 2016 (2016-12-21) (United States)
  • 23 December 2016 (2016-12-23) (India)
Running time
161 minutes[2]
CountryIndia
LanguageHindi[a]
Budget₹70 crore (US$8.4 million)[3]
Box office₹2,024 crore (US$340 million)[b]

Dangal (transl. "Wrestling Competition") is a 2016 Indian

The Walt Disney Company India. The film stars Khan as Mahavir Singh Phogat, a pehlwani amateur wrestler who trains his daughters Geeta Phogat and Babita Kumari to become India's first world-class female wrestlers.[8] Fatima Sana Shaikh and Sanya Malhotra portray the adult versions of the two Phogat sisters, Zaira Wasim and Suhani Bhatnagar their younger versions, Sakshi Tanwar their mother, and Aparshakti Khurana adult version of their cousin, Ritvik Sahore
his younger version, all of them except Tanwar and Sahore in their film debuts.

Development on the film began in early 2013 when Tiwari began writing the script. Khan had interviewed the Phogat sisters in 2014 on his talk show

Kripa Shankar Patel Bishnoi, a coach with the Indian women's wrestling team, trained Khan and the cast for the wrestling sequences.[12]

After a North American premiere on December 21, 2016, Dangal was released worldwide on December 23 and received positive reviews from critics, with praise centered on the film's "honest" depiction of a real-life story and Khan's performance, including the emotional weight. It was also screened at the Beijing International Film Festival in April 2017 and second BRICS festival in June 2017.[13] At the 62nd Filmfare Awards, it won four awards: Best Film, Best Director, Best Actor (Khan) and Best Action (Shyam).[14] At the 64th National Film Awards, Wasim won Best Supporting Actress for her portrayal of Geeta's younger self. Overseas, Dangal won the inaugural Best Asian Film award at Australia's 7th AACTA Awards,[15][16] 2017's Best Foreign Film and Top Foreign Actor (for Aamir Khan) from China's Douban Film Awards,[17][18][19] and two Jackie Chan Action Movie Awards,[20] and was nominated in the Asian Brilliant Stars category at the 68th Berlin International Film Festival.[21]

Dangal was a commercial success, setting several records at the box office including highest-grossing Hindi film, highest-grossing Indian film, the 32nd highest-grossing non-English film (5th highest at the time of release),[22][23] and the 16th highest-grossing sports film worldwide.[24] Produced on a budget of ₹70 crore (US$8.4 million),[3] the film grossed ₹2,024 crore (US$340 million) ,[4][5][25][26] worldwide by various different estimates, including $216.2 million in China,[27] becoming one of the country's top 20 highest-grossing foreign films.[28] According to some estimates, it remains the only Indian film to cross the ₹2000 crore mark, to this day.[29] The film has also been watched more than 400 million times on Chinese streaming platforms, as of November 2018.[30][31][32]

Plot

Indian wrestling, is a national wrestling champion residing in Balali, Haryana. His average Indian father forces him to give up the sport to obtain gainful employment. Dejected he could not win a medal for his country, he vows that his unborn son will. Disappointed on having four daughters, he gives up hope. But when his older daughters Geeta and Babita
come home after beating two boys in response to derogatory comments, he realizes their potential to become wrestlers and begins coaching them.

His methods seem harsh. He forces them to do grueling early morning workouts, and forcefully gets their hair cut short. Despite facing backlash from the villagers, he goes on training them in his makeshift mud pit. Initially, the girls resent their father for his treatment but soon realize that he cares for their future. Motivated, they willingly participate in wrestling tournaments where they defeat boys. Unable to afford wrestling mats, Mahavir uses mattresses and trains them in freestyle wrestling to prepare them for competitive events. Geeta goes on to win the junior and senior championships at the state and national levels before heading to the National Sports Academy in Patiala to train for the forthcoming Commonwealth Games.

Once there, Geeta makes friends and begins to disregard the discipline taught by Mahavir under duress from her coach Pramod Kadam, whose training methods and wrestling techniques completely differ from her father's. Therefore, she loses every match at the international level. During a visit home, she defeats a visibly exhausted Mahavir in a ferocious bout after egotistically mocking him. Babita reminds Geeta of her mistake and that she should respect Mahavir. Soon after, Babita wins the national championship and follows Geeta to the academy. After the two sisters have an emotional conversation in which Babita provides her encouragement, Geeta tearfully makes peace with Mahavir.

Before the Commonwealth Games, Pramod forces Geeta to compete in the 51 kg weight class rather than in her usual 55 kg. Irritated upon learning this, Mahavir goes to Patiala with his nephew Omkar and begins coaching the girls secretly. Learning about this, and furious with Mahavir's interference, Pramod wants the girls expelled; the sports authority issues a warning but allows them to continue. Mahavir is barred from entering the academy, and the girls are forbidden to go out. Determined to continue assisting his daughters, Mahavir obtains tapes of Geeta's previous unsuccessful bouts and coaches her by pointing out her errors over the phone.

At the games, competing in the 55 kg class, Geeta eases her way into the final. Mahavir constantly contradicts Pramod's instructions while sitting in the audience, and she follows her father's instructions instead. Just before the gold medal bout, jealous Pramod conspires to lock Mahavir in a room.

In the bout, Geeta manages to win the first session but loses the second. Trailing 1–5 in the final session and with nine seconds left, she recalls the tactics taught by her father and a 5-pointer, and executes it on her opponent in the final three seconds, taking the score to 6–5 in her favor, thus winning the session and the bout 2–1. In the process, she becomes the first Indian female wrestler to win gold at the Commonwealth Games. Mahavir returns just in time to embrace his daughters, dashing Pramod's hopes of obtaining credit before the news media.

Cast

Geeta Phogat, Zaira Wasim, Suhani Bhatnagar and Babita Kumari at the film's special screening

Production

Development

Aamir Khan and Mahavir Singh Phogat at the film's special screening

Divya V. Rao, a member of Disney's creative team, read a newspaper article in 2012 about

Disney personnel. Disney approached Nitesh Tiwari to write and direct the story. Tiwari met Phogat and his daughters, who instantly agreed to tell the story.[35] Tiwari worked on the script for close to a year with Gupta, Jain and Mehrotra before going to Ronnie Screwvala, the CEO of UTV Motion Pictures, and Kapur with the final script, while suggesting that Aamir Khan play Phogat.[9]

Months prior to being approached for with the script, Khan had invited the Phogat sisters onto his television talk show

season three in 2014.[36] A few months after he interviewed them on Satyamev Jayate, he was approached by Tiwari.[37] Kapur and Tiwari went to Khan with the story, and Khan loved it in its first narration. Khan had just finished Dhoom 3 and had begun shooting for PK. He wanted to do the film after 5–10 years when he would turn 60 because the role demanded him to be 55 and he was still doing younger roles. But the story remained in his mind and a few months later, he called up Tiwari and asked him to narrate the script once again.[38]

After the release of PK in 2014, Khan announced that he would play the role of a wrestler in his next film titled Dangal directed by Tiwari, a cinematic biography of the former wrestler Mahavir Singh Phogat.[39] Khan, who was to produce the film himself with Disney, said to reporters, "Nitesh has written a wonderful story. The topic is very important, it's very dramatic. It highlights the discrimination that is meted out to the girl child in India. The best part is that he has done it in a very entertaining manner. The heart of the story is emotional, but it also has a lot of humor. Raju Hirani has this unique way to tell a story where he says something socially very relevant but he tells his story in a very entertaining manner. Similarly, Nitesh has written a very entertaining lovely script, the dialogues are very entertaining. Each time I listen to the dialogues, I laugh a lot. I cry as well as laugh."[40]

In March 2015, Junior Indian women's wrestling team coach Kripa Shankar Patel Bishnoi was approached by Aamir Khan Productions to train Khan and the entire crew of Dangal. Bishnoi said about the film in a Hindustan Times interview, "Very few Indians encourage women for wrestling, especially because of the uniform. This film will change that perception too. People would hopefully want to see their daughters taking up wrestling as a sport."[41]

Khan lost some weight and took

Haryanvi lessons and dialect training for the film.[42][43] He played two distinct roles in the film: the 60-year-old wrestler Mahavir Singh Phogat, and the 20-year-old version of Phogat. Khan reportedly gained 30 kg and weighed 98 kg to play the role of the older Phogat, and then lost the weight to play the younger role in Dangal.[44][45] The film was produced on a budget of ₹70 crore (US$10.42 million).[3]

Casting

In March 2015,

Talaash, was approached for an important role.[60] After auditioning 70 actresses for the role, Tanwar was brought on as Daya Kaur, the wife of Mahavir Singh Phogat.[61][62][63] Ananya was chosen to play Sangita, the youngest daughter of Mahavir Phogat.[64][65] In October 2015, Vivan Bhatena, who appeared in a key role in Talaash, was selected to play a supporting role in the film.[66] In an interview in January 2017, Rao stated that if Khan had declined the role, the only other choices would have been Mohanlal and Kamal Haasan.[67]

For the film's Tamil language dub, Khan initially approached Rajinikanth to voice his role. Despite Rajinikanth enjoying the film, they both eventually decided against it, as they found Rajinikanth's voice to be too recognizable to go along with Khan's appearance.[68]

Filming

Fatima Sana Shaikh and Sanya Malhotra on the sets of Dangal

To prepare for the role, Shaikh and Malhotra watched several videos on wrestling to understand "how wrestlers move, walk, their body language".

Kripa Shankar Patel Bishnoi.[12] From September 2015 to December 2015, Khan gained 9% fat, weighing around 98 kg for Dangal, and from January 2016 to April 2016, he regained the shape that he had opted for in Dhoom 3 and would hear the script for next future films, halting shooting of Dangal for said period.[70]

The shooting schedule of Dangal began on September 1, 2015.

Kila Raipur, Dango and Leel in Punjab and Haryana.[75][76] The village of Dango, which is in the Pakhowal Tehsil in Ludhiana, is veteran actor Dharmendra's ancestral village.[77]

The first scene was shot on September 21, 2015, in Ludhiana with the presence of Mahavir Singh Phogat and his daughters, Geeta and Babita.[citation needed] On November 14, 2015, while shooting in Ludhiana, Khan suffered minor injuries resulting in muscle spasms in his back.[78][79] On November 20, 2015, Khan collapsed after sustaining a shoulder injury on the set.[80] After his recovery, he resumed shooting in Pune on December 9, 2015.[81]

The team filmed in and around stadiums at the Shree Shiv Chhatrapati Sports Complex in Pune. At the time, the complex hosted the 2015 Roll Ball World Cup, and athletes of the Netherlands national rollball team and Slovenia women's national roll ball team were recruited to play background athletes in the film. The team also shot some portions of the film in Symbiosis International University, Pune.[82][83]

On January 19, 2016, Khan and the entire crew of the film shot in Delhi, at Talkatora Stadium, to film wrestling sequences. The crew then moved to Thyagaraj Stadium to shoot sequences of Commonwealth Games and National Games.[84] The first schedule of shooting was also done in schools and in Dango village.[85]

The second schedule of the film started on June 16, 2016, at the

Akhada Leel near Toosa village, in Ludhiana district. It is one of the largest villages in Punjab. Khan said, "When I came to Ludhiana, I was very fat. At that time, we shot for the scenes where Mahavir has become old. 85 percent of the film is about his 'old' look only. Now we are shooting for the portion when Mahavir was young."[86]

With the film being set in multiple decades, the cinematographer Satyajit Pande and

colour temperatures in the process of filming over an entire day starting early mornings until late evenings, visual effects plates were used and digital intermediate process employed.[87]

Music

Main article: Dangal (soundtrack)

The music for the film is composed by

Raftaar and became popular[90] receiving 12 million views, in three days. Khan rapped his own version of the song and included it in the album.[91] The soundtrack album was released on November 23, 2016, in Hindi and November 26, 2016, in Tamil and Telugu, under the Zee Music Company label.[92] The film's soundtrack album is set to have a Japanese release published by Rambling Records on April 13, 2018.[93]

Release

Dangal was released in the United States on December 21, 2016, and worldwide on December 23, 2016.

Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao, a Government of India's social campaign aiming to reduce the selective abortion of females, to protect girls, and to educate them.[99][100][101][102][103][104]

Dangal's second phase of release was in the

Indian film to be screened at the festival, in the non-competing panorama section in April 2017 as Shuaijiao Baba (Let's Wrestle, Father!), and received a standing ovation. The screening was attended by a number of Chinese celebrities, including actress Liu Yifei and actor Wu Gang.[106] It released theatrically in China on May 5, 2017, on 9,000 screens, "the widest ever release for an Indian film in any territory", and opened to overwhelming response from critics and audiences alike.[107] However, the film was trimmed by 20 minutes "to be in line with what the Chinese are used to."[108] The film released in Hong Kong on August 24, 2017.[109]

In June 2017, Khan announced plans to release the film in

2020 Tokyo Olympics.[115] Another preview screening was held for the Japan Olympic wrestling team during training camp in February 2018, and was well received by the audience.[116][117]

Dangal was released in South Korea on April 25, 2018.[118] The film had its South Korean premier on April 23, 2018, which was attended by the South Korean female wrestling team for the 2018 Asian Games.[119]

Critical reception

Zaira Wasim and Fatima Sana Shaikh were praised by many film critics for their portrayal of young and adult Geeta Phogat.

On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 89% of 18 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 7.8/10.[120]

Critics often praised the portrayal of the subject matter in Dangal. Rachit Gupta of Filmfare magazine gave the film a full five-star rating calling it "perfect in every sense of the word." He added, "The film's direction and writing is so riveting that it coaxes it's the viewer to stand up and applaud. Great editing and filmmaking technique aside, Dangal features wrestling matches that are authentic and real."

Bollywood films, Dangal does not "go for broke in terms of melodramatic flourish" and that it refrains from "demonstrative chest-thumping and flag-waving". He felt it blended "humour with intensity, and intimacy with spectacle, to perfection."[124]

Ananya Bhattacharya of India Today gave a four out of five-star rating and wrote, "the fights, emotional turmoil, the father-daughter tiffs, take centre-stage in Dangal." She added, "Tiwari uses every single trope in the book of Bollywood sports films ... with a freshness and expertise seldom seen."[125] Awarding the film a full five stars, Rohit Bhatnagar of Deccan Chronicle called it "an unmissable epic". Terming the narrative "engaging to the core", he drew comparisons to Chak De! India, while commending the acting performances and cinematography.[126] Sukanya Verma of Rediff.com felt that Dangal was "one of those few films that discuss strategy and technique in a manner that's easy and entertaining to grasp". Calling it an "exhilarating creation" and praising the acting performances, she wrote, "the raw, rough, visceral choreography of the fights ... evokes sheer awe".[127] Lisa Tsering of The Hollywood Reporter felt the film is driven by "emotional resonance, technical artistry and compelling performances" while adding that "it's so thrilling to watch. Not only do the family scenes ring true, but Tiwari approaches the wrestling sequences with intelligence and sensitivity."[128]

There is not a trace of superstar-about Aamir Khan or a hint of vanity. For most of the film, he's an old, overweight man. Given the Bollywood obsession with looking youthful and flaunting six-packs, this itself is an act of courage. But Aamir doesn't just look the part. He also becomes it. He is by turns, ferocious and tender ... It's a masterful performance.

Anupama Chopra of Film Companion[129]

While commending the acting performances of all the lead actors, most critics focused praise on Khan's performance. Deepa Gauri of

Indian cinema as one of the finest."[130] Maitland McDonagh wrote for Film Journal International that "[a]ll four actresses playing Geeta and Babita are strikingly good, and Khan stands out as the deeply flawed Mahavir."[131] Aniruddha Guha of MensXP.com thought that Khan captured the character's "highs and lows with flourish" and called it a "truly great performance", while adding that "the girls of 'Dangal' are a real find."[132] Rohit Vats of Hindustan Times called it "best performance till date".[133] Raja Sen of Rediff.com felt Khan's character was "both fascinating and flawed" and added that he is "a winner utterly sure of his beliefs who bends the world around him to his will. It is the performance of a lifetime".[134] Baradwaj Rangan of The Hindu noted in his personal blog that Khan brought out the contradicting nature of the character "beautifully" and called it "one of his finest performances."[135] Variety magazine's Owen Gleiberman felt that Khan, despite looking like a "jock version of Salman Rushdie ... with a tight-lipped mask, [he] finds a hundred ways to communicate emotion."[136]

The film had its share of detractors who, while praising the narrative and performances, felt that the concept of

Independent Online observed that "the elevation of women is still a manifestation of an unfulfilled male dream. It is the male coach who emerges as the true hero, and not the women."[139] Strong responses on similar lines from a small section of the Chinese viewers met the film, where, following the release, a fresh debate on feminism began.[140]
A viewer complained that the film "reeks of patriarchy and male chauvinism".

Criticism was also directed at other areas of the film such as the characterisation of the coach at the academy. Uday Bhatia of Mint felt it was "incompetent and vindictive".[141] Rajeev Masand felt it was "shoddy" and that the "twist in the film's final act ... came off as completely unconvincing".[142] Tanul Thakur of TheWire.in also felt that the coach was "reduced to a caricature" and that "he simply exists because Aamir can become a hero." Thakur wrote that the second half of the film was "repetitive and bloated" and that it uses "clichés ... needlessly trying to inject drama".[143]

In Hong Kong, Nicola Chan of

television personality Tsutomu Sekine, video game developer Hideo Kojima, manga authors Keisuke Itagaki and Noboru Kawasaki, and athletes including Olympic wrestlers Saori Yoshida and Kazuhito Sakae, professional wrestlers Antonio Inoki and Tatsumi Fujinami, tennis player Shuzo Matsuoka, and weightlifter Hiromi Miyake.[148] Upon release in Japan, it ranked first among early April 2018 releases in audience polls conducted by Filmarks (4.22 out of 5 stars)[149] and PIA[150] (93.3 out of 100).[151]

Box office

See also: List of highest-grossing Indian films

Dangal grossed ₹716 crore after its initial run. It included ₹511 crore in India and ₹205 crore overseas.[152] After it collected a nett of ₹345 crore over its third weekend from release, it beat the record held by PK for the highest grossing Indian film.[153]

Dangal became highest grossing Indian film worldwide in July 2017, with an estimated gross of ₹2,000 crore by some sources, after its second phase of release in China and Taiwan. These numbers could be fake as there are no concrete source for these.[154][155] In July 2017, a spokesperson for Aamir Khan denied the reports that Dangal has crossed ₹ 2,000 crore worldwide.[156]

The worldwide distributor share of Dangal was ₹525 crore as of 1 June 2017.[154][157] As of June 2017, the worldwide gross of Dangal stood at US$307 million (₹2,000 crore).[22][23] Dangal emerged as 30th highest-grossing film of 2016 worldwide and the fifth highest-grossing non-English film of all time.[23][158][159] The Movie was marketed by a Mumbai Based company named Spice PR owned by Prabhat Choudhary.[160]

Dangal worldwide gross revenue breakdown
Territories Gross revenue Footfalls (est. ticket sales)
India ₹511.58 crore (US$76.13 million)[161] 37,000,000[162]
Overseas (2016) ₹205 crore (US$30.02 million)[163][164] 2,880,832
United States and Canada US$12.4 million[165] (₹85 crore)[164] 1,432,000[166]
Arab Gulf States (GCC) US$8.8 million[165] (₹60.104 crore)[164] 923,400[167]
United Kingdom £2.6 million[168] – $4 million (₹27.23 crore)[169] 348,134[170]
Australia $A 2.63 million[165] – ₹14 crore (US$2.08 million)[171] 190,580[172]
Belgium, Luxembourg, Norway US$97,152[173] – (₹12.318 crore) 12,318[170]
Chinese markets (2017) ₹1,295.1 crore (US$202 million) 45,984,728
China ¥1,299,181,400[174] – US$192.22 million (₹1,231 crore) 44,897,623[175]
Taiwan NT$167 million[176] – ₹41 crore (US$6.3 million)[177] 730,000[178]
Hong Kong
HK$27,139,998[179] – ₹23.1 crore (US$3.55 million)[180]
 357,105[181]
Overseas (2018) ₹12 crore (US$1.75 million) 511,669
South Korea ₩906.42 million[182] – US$850,000[183] (₹6 crore) 109,500[182]
Turkey ₺1,556,553[184] – US$428,201[185] (₹3 crore) 364,146[170]
Japan ¥50 million – ₹3 crore (US$438,663.83)[186] 38,023[187]
Overseas total ₹1,512 crore (US$234 million) 49,377,229
Worldwide total ₹2,024 crore[5] (US$311 million) 86,402,829

Dangal is the first Indian film to gross $300 million worldwide,[23] and one of the top 30 highest-grossing 2016 films. Dangal is also the highest-grossing sports film, and Disney's fourth highest-grossing film of 2017.[188] Dangal is also the first Indian film to exceed $100 million[189] and ₹1,000 crore overseas,[190] grossing around ₹1,459 crore (US$224.04 million) in overseas markets by June 2017.[191]

India

Dangal collected ₹29.8 crore on its opening day of release in India, and recorded as the second highest non-holiday opening after Dhoom 3.[192][193] On its second day, the film collected ₹348 million (US$5.18 million) and on the third day collections were ₹424 million (US$6.31 million) taking the first weekend collections to ₹1.07 billion (US$15.92 million).[citation needed] On 9 January 2017, Dangal became the highest grossing Indian film domestically, beating Aamir Khan's previous film PK.[194] It eventually grossed ₹538.03 crore (US$80.07 million) from all languages in India.[171] The film's footfalls at the domestic Indian box office was 37 million admissions.[162]

Overseas

Deadline Hollywood reported that Dangal would open in 331 North American screens, the hitherto highest for a Bollywood film, on 21 December 2016.[195] Releasing in 279 theatres in the United States, it collected US$282,280 and US$42,816 from 24 theatres in Canada on the first day; an overall occupancy of 65 per cent was reported.[196] It grossed US$12.4 million in North America becoming the highest grossing Indian film there, to be surpassed only months later by Baahubali 2: The Conclusion.[197][198] Dangal was released in 95 screens across the Arab Gulf countries and was last reported to have collected ₹59.04 crore (US$8.79 million) from the region.[199]

In the United Kingdom, the film grossed £2.6 million in December 2016,[168] and $4 million (₹27.23 crore) by January 2017.[169] It was the UK's highest-grossing foreign-language film of 2016, as well as the highest-grossing film in the category of specialised films (foreign-language, documentary and classic films).[168] It also received the highest opening in Australia for a Bollywood film (41 screens), and collected US$528,000 in its first weekend, opening at second spot, behind Rogue One.[200] Having collected over ₹12.65 crore (US$1.88 million) in the country,[c] it became the highest grossing Indian film there.[203] It also collected US$460,000 (₹2.98 crore) in New Zealand.[204]

Dangal emerged as highest-grossing Indian film of all time in international markets, when it had grossed around ₹1,459 crore (US$224.04 million) overseas by June 2017,[191] during its second overseas phase, while running in Taiwan and China.[154][157][205][206]

Taiwan

Upon theatrical release in Taiwan, Dangal earned over US$3 million and emerged as the number one film there, also becoming the highest grossing Indian film in the region.[207][208] Its final gross in Taiwan was NT$167 million as of October 2017,[176] or ₹41 crore (US$6.3 million).[209] The film ran in the country for four months, with a final gross 101 times greater than its opening day gross, setting a record at Taiwan's box office.[177]

China

In China, a nation where Indian films were rarely shown, it became the highest grossing Indian film. It was initially released in six Chinese cities and on Youku under the Chinese title 摔跤吧!爸爸 (pinyin: Shuāijiāo ba bàba, "Let's Wrestle, Father").[210][211] It grossed US$2.48 million on opening day,[212] and grossed $14.5 million in just three days from theatrical release.[213] The collections totalled to ₹300 crore at the end of day nine from release, taking the overall collections past ₹1,000 crore, becoming second Indian film to reach the mark.[214][215]

In its second week, it emerged as the

Hollywood movies such as Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2, King Arthur: Legend of the Sword, Life, Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales, Wonder Woman and Alien: Covenant.[223] When its worldwide gross reached ₹1,930 crore on 11 June 2017, it became the fifth highest-grossing non-English film of all time.[23]

As of July 2017[update], Dangal has grossed about

highest paydays for a non-Hollywood actor.[234] By the end of its run in China, its final gross there was ¥1,299.18 million,[174] equivalent to $216.2 million[27] (₹1,400 crore).[235] This was about 86 times its opening day gross, a record in China's box office history.[236]

Turkey and Hong Kong

In Turkey, where the film released on August 18, 2017, Dangal grossed US$428,201 as of 15 October 2017.[185]

Dangal released in

HK$24.57 million (US$3.15 million, ₹20.42 crore) as of 26 September 2017.[241] By 2 October 2017, the film had grossed HK$25,430,761, equivalent to ₹21.31 crore (US$3.27 million).[242] As of 10 October 2017, the film has grossed ₹23.1 crore (US$3.5 million) in Hong Kong.[180] On its eleventh weekend, the film's gross in the city-state reached about HK$27 million, as of 6 November 2017.[243] The film has grossed HK$27,139,998 in Hong Kong, as of 19 January 2018.[179]

Japan and South Korea

In Japan, where the film released on 6 April 2018, Dangal has grossed ¥50 million, equivalent to ₹3 crore (US$438,663.83), as of 22 April 2018.[186]

In

Korean film Intention.[245] In eight days, Dangal grossed ₩415.412 million,[246] equivalent to $389,000[183] (₹2.88 crore). In 15 days, the film grossed ₩564 million,[247] equivalent to $528,000[183] (₹3.91 crore). As of September 2018, the film has grossed ₩906.42 million,[182] equivalent to $850,000[183]
(₹6 crore).

Commercial analysis

India

Despite the hype created by the film prior to its release, it was not expected to perform very well on two accounts. Khan's comment in November 2015 during the ongoing intolerance debate in India had sparked outrage and backlash from certain sections of right wing extremist groups. Despite his clarification that the statement made was taken out of context and publicised, the criticism, primarily on social media, continued to the extent that prior to the film's release, campaigns calling for boycotting the film began, on grounds that Khan was "anti-national".[248][249] Secondly, after the government of India demonetised India's banknotes in November 2016, film businesses drastically fell owing to the fact that tickets were paid for mostly in cash, more so in the 8,500 single screen theatres of a total of 12,000, which accounted for 45 per cent of the total box-office revenue in India. Following the exercise, it was reported that business fell by 60 per cent and that 700 theatres even shut,[250] including a few that deciding not to renew their licences, converted into wedding halls. The earnings of films Dear Zindagi, Kahaani 2: Durga Rani Singh and Befikre that were released around this time were significantly affected, and their corresponding producers had handed out limited prints to single-screen theatres, to keep losses at a minimum.[251]

However, that neither of the two affected the performance of Dangal was evident in how quickly the online ticketing platform BookMyShow hit its fastest one million tickets booked before the release. An average occupancy of over 60 per cent was reported on the first few days in multiplexes.[252] The film performed well on single-screen theatres as well that saw a surge, after two consecutive years of fall in business accentuated further by the demonetisation exercise.[253][254] The film proved to be an end to the "dry spell" to cinemas across India.[255] On 25 December, its third day from release, it earned ₹42.35 crore in India, setting a record for the highest ever single-day earning.[256] After strong performance over its first two weeks, it emerged as the highest-grossing Indian film beating PK over its third weekend.[257]

China

Dangal performed particularly well in China. This was attributed partly to Khan's popularity in China owing to the success of his previous films

Satyamev Jayate also had a cult following in China, establishing Khan as someone associated with quality films and committed to social causes.[260]

It was also reported that Chinese audiences could relate to the underlying social theme of Dangal in that it portrayed the success story of sisters in the backdrop of a

Sina Weibo,[107] where the hashtag #摔跤吧爸爸# (#LetsWrestleDad, the film's Mainland Chinese title) has been mentioned over 470 million times.[267][268] The run continued into its third week with 2.7 million tickets sold on the Sunday.[220] With 27 per cent share in ticket sales, it was the highest earning film in China for the month.[269]

According to

Maoyan, the film's audiences were 59% female and 41% male, and the majority were in the 20–34 age group.[274]

Since Dangal's release in May 2017 through to October 2017, it has significantly out-grossed nearly every Hollywood film released in China during that time, with the only exception being

Chinese films, Hollywood franchise fatigue and an ongoing ban on South Korean entertainment, Dangal has made the most of its opportunity to win over the Chinese film market."[232] Its gross in China is notably higher than the gross of any non-English foreign film released in North America, where the highest is Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (2000) with $128 million.[29][276][277]

Awards and nominations

Award Date of ceremony Category Recipient(s) and nominee(s) Result Ref(s)
Filmfare Awards 14 January 2017 Best Film Dangal Won [278]
Best Director Nitesh Tiwari
Best Actor Aamir Khan
Best Action Shyam Kaushal
Mirchi Music Awards 18 February 2017 Song of the Year "Haanikaarak Bapu" Nominated [279][280]
Album of the Year Pritam, Amitabh Bhattacharya Nominated
Female Vocalist of the Year
 Jonita Gandhi for "Gilheriyan" Won
Lyricist of the Year Amitabh Bhattacharya for "Haanikaarak Bapu" Nominated
Upcoming Male Vocalist of the Year Sarwar Khan & Sartaz Khan Barna for "Haanikaarak Bapu" Won
Best Song Producer (Programming & Arranging) Aditya Pushkarna, Dj Phukan, Sunny M.R. & Anurag Saikia for "Dhaakad" Nominated
Best Song Engineer (Recording & Mixing) Shadab Rayeen, Sunny M.R. & Ashwin Kulkarni for "Dhaakad" Nominated
Best Background Score Pritam Nominated
Listeners' Choice Album of the Year Dangal Won
News 18 Movie Awards
 March 2017 Best Film Won [281]
Best Director Nitesh Tiwari
Best Actor Aamir Khan
Best Supporting Actress Zaira Wasim
Best Lyricist Amitabh Bhattacharya
Best Debut (Female) Fatima Sana Shaikh Won
Sanya Malhotra Nominated
Zee Cine Awards 11 March 2017 Best Film (Viewer's Choice) Dangal Won [282]
National Film Awards 3 May 2017 Best Supporting Actress Zaira Wasim Won [283]
Indian Film Festival of Melbourne 12 August 2017
Telstra People's Choice Award
 Dangal Won [284]
Best Director Nitesh Tiwari
National Child Awards
 November 2017
Exceptional Achievement
 Zaira Wasim (also for Secret Superstar) Won [285]
Star Screen Awards 3 December 2017 Best Film Dangal Won [286]
Best Director Nitesh Tiwari Won [287]
Best Background Score Pritam
Best Music Director
Best Lyrics Amitabh Bhattacharya
Best Editing Ballu Saluja
Best Child Actor Suhani Bhatnagar Won [288][non-primary source needed]
Best Action Director Sham Kaushal Won [289]
Most Promising Newcomer (Male) Aparshakti Khurrana Won
Best Writing Nitesh Tiwari, Shreyas Jain Won
Star Plus Nayi Soch Dangal Won
Most Promising Newcomer (Female) Zaira Wasim (also for Secret Superstar) Won [290][non-primary source needed][291]
Best Actor in a Comic Role Aparshakti Khurrana Nominated [292]
Best Actress – Popular Choice Fatima Sana Shaikh Nominated
AACTA Awards 4 December 2017 Best Asian Film Dangal Won [15][16][293]
Douban Film Awards 28 December 2017 Best Foreign Film Won [17][18][19]
Top Foreign Actor Aamir Khan
Most Talked About Film Dangal Nominated [294]
Top Movie Soundtrack
Movie of the Month (May) Won
Berlin International Film Festival February 2018 Asian Brilliant Stars Nominated [21][295]
Jackie Chan Action Movie Awards June 2018 Best Action Actress Fatima Sana Shaikh Won [20]
Best New Action Performer Sanya Malhotra Won

Home media

The film has been released on several Chinese online streaming platforms. As of November 2018[update], Dangal has been watched more than 400 million times across three Chinese streaming platforms: nearly 200 million on Tencent Video (140 million in Hindi, nearly 60 million in dubbed

IQiyi (120 million in Hindi, over 24 million in Mandarin),[31] and over 80 million on Youku.[32]

Impact

Dangal, along with Japanese

Contratiempo.[296] As of 5 November 2017, non-Hollywood imports account for 72 per cent ($519.7 million) of the year's foreign film box office revenue so far (US$723 million), with Dangal alone accounting for 27 per cent.[297] An EntGroup survey in China found that the preference for Hollywood films declined from 61 per cent in 2016 down to 55 per cent in 2017, as Chinese audiences increasingly develop preferences for Chinese, Indian and Japanese films.[298]

Dangal, along with Khan's next blockbuster Secret Superstar, drove up the buyout prices of Indian film imports for Chinese distributors.[299] The success of Dangal and Secret Superstar contributed towards Salman Khan's Bajrangi Bhaijaan (2015) securing a wide release in China,[300] along with Irrfan Khan's Hindi Medium (2017) getting a release in the country,[301] followed by a number of other Indian films in 2018.

The film has also had an impact on

Chinese society.[296] The film's influence can be seen in the 2018 blockbuster Dying to Survive, for example.[302]

Dangal has had a political impact, with the film being screened at the

Indian parliament in a bid to spread the message of women empowerment.[303] It has also had an effect on China–India relations, with Chinese leader and CCP general secretary Xi Jinping saying he enjoyed the film when he met Indian prime minister Narendra Modi.[304] The film resonated with Chinese audiences, with Diangying Yishu (Film Art) magazine stating, "It is like the story of a Chinese village girl becoming an Olympic champion."[305]

Several critics have noted that the

Academy Award nominated American film King Richard (2021) starring Will Smith has a similar premise and plot to Dangal.[306][307][308]

Controversies

Political controversies

There was political controversy upon Dangal's release in India. In November 2015, Khan expressed the feelings that he and Kiran had about growing

BJP general secretary Kailash Vijayvargiya called for protests against the film.[317]

There was also controversy over its release in

Indian national anthem be omitted. Khan refused, and thus the film was not released in Pakistan, where it was predicted to gross up to ₹12 crore (US$1.79 million).[318]

Award controversies

At the 64th National Film Awards in 2017, there was controversy over the National Film Award for Best Actor, which the committee awarded to Akshay Kumar for his performance in Rustom,[319][320] instead of Aamir Khan's performance for Dangal.[321][322][323] Committee member Priyadarshan, who has worked with Kumar on several films,[319][323] gave the following explanation for awarding Kumar instead of Khan:[323]

Why should we have given the Best Actor award to Aamir Khan when he has made it very clear that he doesn't attend awards functions? If he doesn't want to accept the honour, what is the point in honouring him? Nowadays, we have seen people returning their awards. We didn't want to take that risk.

Similarly, Dangal was not awarded at the

IIFA Awards organisers:[324]

So basically, in IIFA, forms are sent to various production houses. They fill those forms up and send it back to us. Those forms are then put out to the industry for voting and from there it becomes a nomination. So, Dangal has not sent their entry in. We would love Dangal to be a part of it. I think it's a movie that's broken all records. We love Aamir Khan and the two little girls. They did a great job. But unfortunately, they didn't send their entry in.

See also

Notes

  1. Haryanvi
    accent
  2. The Hindustan Times mentioned that the film grossed more than ₹2,200 crore, Box Office Mojo mentioned it around ₹2,500 crore.[6][7]
  3. ^ According to The Numbers, it collected a little over US$2 million,[201] while Bollywood Hungama claims it collected US$2.6 million,[202] both over ₹12.65 crore.

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External links

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