Farakka Feeder Canal
Feeder Canal
The 38.38 km long feeder canal takes off upstream of the Farakka Barrage and links with the Bhagirathi River.[4] The feeder canal was constructed across the flow of the small flashy rivers such as Gumani, Trimohini and Kanloi. The discharges of the Trimohini and Kanloi were designed to flow into the feeder canal, and whenever the discharges of these rivers exceed the design capacity, they cause problems. The discharge of the Masna was designed to flow into the Ganga along its course through a siphon across the feeder canal. With the choking of the outlet to the Ganges, the flood discharge spills over to the basins of the Pagla and the Bansloi and floods around 100 km2.[5]
Farakka water sharing treaty
As per the treaty between India and Bangladesh, signed in 1996, for sharing of the Ganges water at Farakka, the division is as follows:[6]
Availability at Farakka | Share of India | Share of Bangladesh |
---|---|---|
70,000 ft3/s or less | 50% | 50% |
70,000 – 75,000 ft3/s | Balance of the flow | 35,000 ft3/s |
75,000 ft3/s or more | 40,000 ft3/s | Balance of the flow |
References
- ISBN 978-0-8213-5352-3.
- ^ "Five units in NTPC Farakka plant shut down due to lack of water".
- ^ "ফারাক্কায় বাংলাদেশকে দেয়ার মতো যথেষ্ট পানি থাকে না".
- ^ "Farakka Barrage Project". FBP. Retrieved 25 July 2017.
- ^ "Types and sources of floods in Murshidabad, West Bengal" (PDF). Swati Mollah. Indian Journal of Applied Research, February 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 August 2017. Retrieved 15 August 2017.
- ^ "Treaty between the Government of the Republic of India and the Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh on sharing of the Ganga/ Ganges waters at Farakka" (PDF). ssvk. Retrieved 12 August 2017.