George W. Campbell

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George Campbell
United States Minister to Russia
In office
February 7, 1819 – July 8, 1820
PresidentJames Monroe
Preceded byWilliam Pinkney
Succeeded byHenry Middleton
United States Senator
from Tennessee
In office
October 10, 1815 – April 20, 1818
Preceded byJoseph Anderson
Succeeded byJohn Eaton
In office
October 8, 1811 – February 11, 1814
Preceded byJenkin Whiteside
Succeeded byJesse Wharton
5th United States Secretary of the Treasury
In office
February 9, 1814 – October 5, 1814
PresidentJames Madison
Preceded byWilliam Jones (Acting)
Succeeded byAlexander Dallas
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Tennessee's 2nd district
In office
March 4, 1805 – March 3, 1809
Preceded byConstituency established
Succeeded byRobert Weakley
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Tennessee's at-large district
In office
March 4, 1803 – March 3, 1805
Preceded byConstituency established
Succeeded byConstituency abolished
Personal details
Born
George Washington Campbell

(1769-02-09)February 9, 1769
DiedFebruary 17, 1848(1848-02-17) (aged 79)
Nashville, Tennessee, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic-Republican
SpouseHarriot Stoddert
EducationPrinceton University (BA)

George Washington Campbell (February 9, 1769 – February 17, 1848) was an American statesman who served as a

U.S. Ambassador to Russia and the 5th United States Secretary of the Treasury
from February to October 1814.

Biography

Born in the village of

Tongue, Sutherlandshire on the north coast of Scotland, Campbell immigrated as a young boy to North Carolina in 1772 with his parents. He graduated from the College of New Jersey (which is now Princeton University) in 1794[1] and began studying law. He was admitted to the bar in North Carolina and began practicing in Knoxville, Tennessee. He owned slaves.[2]

U.S. House

Campbell was elected to the

associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States
.

He left Congress in 1809 to become judge of the Tennessee Supreme Court, serving until 1811.

U.S. Senate and ambassadorship

Campbell served as a

United States Ambassador to Russia
, a position he held from 1818 to 1821. Campbell served as a member of the French Spoliation Claims Commission in 1831.

Secretary of the Treasury

Appointed

credit
of the government was lowered even further. He was unsuccessful in his efforts to raise money through additional bond sales and he resigned that October after only eight months in office, disillusioned and in bad health.

Campbell died in 1848 and is buried at Nashville City Cemetery in Nashville, Tennessee.

See also

References

  1. ^ see Princeton College During the Eighteenth Century
  2. ^ "Congress slaveowners", The Washington Post, January 19, 2022, retrieved July 8, 2022

External links

U.S. House of Representatives
New constituency Member of the
U.S. House of Representatives
from Tennessee's at-large congressional district

1803–1805
Constituency abolished
Member of the
U.S. House of Representatives
from Tennessee's 2nd congressional district

1805–1809
Succeeded by
Preceded by Chair of the House Ways and Means Committee
1807–1809
Succeeded by
U.S. Senate
Preceded by
United States Senator (Class 2) from Tennessee
1811–1814
Served alongside: Joseph Anderson
Succeeded by
Preceded by
United States Senator (Class 1) from Tennessee
1815–1818
Served alongside: Jesse Wharton, John Williams
Succeeded by
New office Chair of the Senate Finance Committee
1815–1818
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by United States Secretary of the Treasury
1814
Succeeded by
Diplomatic posts
Preceded by
United States Minister to Russia

1819–1820
Succeeded by