Munshi Nawal Kishore

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Munshi Nawal Kishore
British Indian
Occupation(s)Book publisher, magazine editor
Known forNawal Kishore Press

Munshi Nawal Kishore (3 January 1836 – 19 February 1895) was a

Mirza Ghalib
was one of his admirers.

Biography

Munshi Nawal Kishore on a 1970 stamp of India

Munshi Nawal Kishore was the second son of Munshi Jamuna Prasad Bhargava, a

Arabic and Persian. At the age on 10, he was admitted in Agra College, but he never completed his education there for an unknown reason. During this time, he developed his interest in journalistic writing, and issued a short-lived weekly paper Safeer-e-Agra. He briefly served as an assistant editor and editor of Koh-i-Noor, a magazine of Koh-i-Noor Press owned by Munshi Harsukh Roy.[2]

On 23 November 1858, he founded a printing press known as Munshi Nawal Kishor Press. From 1859, he started publishing weekly newspaper Avadh Akhbar, also known as Oudh Akhbar.[2]

He died on 19 February 1895[3] in Delhi. His body was buried[4] instead of traditional cremation. The Government of India issued a postage stamp on him in his honour in 1970.[5]

Munshi Nawal Kishore published more than 5000 books in Arabic, Bengali, Hindi, English, Marathi, Punjabi, Pashto, Persian, Sanskrit and Urdu during 1858–1885.[6] The Ram Kumar Press and Tej Kumar Press, started by his sons, are successors to the Nawal Kishore Press.

Munshi was a member of the Indian National Congress.[7]

References

  1. ^ Empire of Books, An: The Naval Kishore Press and the Diffusion of the Printed Word in Colonial India, Ulrike Stark, Orient Blackswan, 1 June 2009
  2. ^
    S2CID 201700082. Closed access icon
  3. .
  4. ^ Burial of Munshi Newal Kishore [1]
  5. ^ "Munshi Newal Kishore". iStampGallery.Com. 26 January 2015. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
  6. ^ "Rediscovering Munshi Newal Kishore, Committee on South Asian Libraries and Documentation SALNAQ: South Asia Library Notes & Queries, Issue_29, 29_1993_14" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 January 2015. Retrieved 29 January 2015.
  7. ^ "LITHOGRAPHY ii. IN INDIA – Encyclopaedia Iranica". Encyclopædia Iranica. 15 August 2009. Retrieved 22 April 2020.

Further reading