Pasha (Hinduism)

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Pasha as a noose in the hands of Ganesha

Pasha (Pāśa), often translated as "noose" or "lasso", is a supernatural weapon depicted in Hindu iconography. Hindu deities such as Ganesha, Yama , Shyamala devi and Varuna are depicted with the pasha in their hands.

Pasha is a common attribute of Ganesha,[1] the Lord of removing obstacles; a pasha represents his power to bind and free obstacles. Yama, the god of death, uses the Pasha to extract a soul from a being's body at the time of death.[2] In sculpture, it is depicted as two or three bound into one or a double loop.[3]

The Sanskrit word "pasha" originally meant "knot" or "loop".[4] In general usage, the pasha is used to bind a foe's arms and legs or for hunting animals.[4][3] Pasha represents worldly attachment as well as power of a deity to capture and bind evil and ignorance.[1] Ananda Coomaraswamy explores the connection of pasha to worldly bonds.[4]

In the

maya (illusion) by which he entices "unenlightened" beings.[2][5]

Illustrations

  • Ganesha
    Ganesha
  • Yama
    Yama
  • Varuna holding a pasha in the form of a snake
    Varuna holding a pasha in the form of a snake

References

  1. ^ .
  2. ^ .
  3. ^ a b Rao, T. A. Gopinatha (1914). Elements of Hindu iconography. Vol. 1: Part I. Madras: Law Printing House. p. 8.
  4. ^ .
  5. .