Rhododendron schlippenbachii
Rhododendron schlippenbachii | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Ericales |
Family: | Ericaceae |
Genus: | Rhododendron |
Species: | R. schlippenbachii
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Binomial name | |
Rhododendron schlippenbachii Maxim. | |
Synonyms[1] | |
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Rhododendron schlippenbachii, the royal azalea, is a species of . It is the dominant understory shrub in many Korean hillside forests, growing at 400–1,500 m (1,300–4,900 ft) altitude.
Description
It is a dense deciduous shrub growing to 4.5 m (15 ft) in height, but more commonly 1–2 m (3.3–6.6 ft) tall. The leaves are obovate, 4.5 cm (1.8 in) long and 2.5–4.5 cm (0.98–1.77 in) broad, with scattered glandular hairs. The flowers are white to pink, often with small red spots on the upper three petals; they are produced in late spring to early summer.
The scientific name schlippenbachii is derived from Baron von Schlippenbach, a Russian officer who collected the species in 1854.
Cultivation and symbolism
In Korea, it is called 철쭉, cheoljjuk and if the color of the petals is white, the flower is called 흰철쭉, huincheoljjuk.
It is widely cultivated in many parts of the world; some cultivars bear white flowers. The fruit is egg-shaped and oval, 1.5 cm (0.59 in) long, with glandular hair, which ripen in October. Azaleas are poisonous and can not be eaten.[4]
References
- ^ "Rhododendron schlippenbachii". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 17 April 2023.
- ^ "Welcome to SeongJu County". Archived from the original on 2007-10-20. Retrieved 2008-06-28.
- ^ 철쭉 [Azaleas] (in Korean). Anyang Kunfo Uwang Federation for Environmental Movement Association. Archived from the original on 2011-07-22. Retrieved 2008-06-28.
- ^ "Rhododendron schlippenbachii". terms.naver.com.[dead link]