Thomas Kearns
Thomas Kearns | |
---|---|
United States Senator from Utah | |
In office January 23, 1901 – March 3, 1905 | |
Preceded by | Frank J. Cannon |
Succeeded by | George Sutherland |
Personal details | |
Born | Salt Lake City, Utah, United States | April 11, 1862
Political party | Republican |
Spouse | Jennie Judge |
Children | 4 |
Signature | |
Thomas Kearns (April 11, 1862 – October 18, 1918) was an American mining, banking, railroad, and newspaper magnate. He was a
Early life
Born near
, where he attended the public schools until he was 17, worked on his family farm, and engaged in the freighting business.Mining
He moved to
Politics
Kearns served in the
He was elected as a Republican to the U.S. Senate to fill the vacancy in the term commencing March 4, 1899. At the time, U.S. Senators were still selected by state legislatures. Utah's state legislators had already indicated they would not support the incumbent, Republican Frank J. Cannon, for reelection.[3] Alfred W. McCune, one of Salt Lake City's most prominent businessmen, sought and won the backing of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) in his bid for the seat.[4] But the legislature quickly deadlocked over the election. One-hundred and twenty-one ballots were cast, and no winner emerged.[5] On February 18, a state representative accused McCune of trying to buy his vote.[6] A seven-member legislative voted 7-to-2 to absolve McCune of the charge,[5][6] and although balloting resumed on March 8 McCune still lacked enough votes to win office (he had only 25 votes).[5][6] The legislature adjourned without having chosen a senator.[7]
In early 1901, the newly-elected legislature elected Kearns. He served from January 23, 1901, to March 3, 1905. Kearns was the first Utahn to establish a national and international political reputation, partly because of his personal and political friendship with Presidents
Supporters of Kearns formed the
Business and later life
After finishing his term in 1905, Kearns resumed his work in the mining, railroad, newspaper and banking businesses. Kearns and his partner David Keith purchased The Salt Lake Tribune newspaper in 1901 through a surrogate.
Kearns and his wife, Jennie Judge Kearns, provided all the necessary funds to build the Kearns-Saint Ann's Orphanage, now Kearns-St. Ann's Catholic elementary school. They built a grand chateauesque marble, granite and sandstone palace residence on Brigham Street, now South Temple. Mrs. Kearns donated it to the state in 1937 to be used as the official Governor's residence; it is still being used as the Utah Governor's Mansion.[1]
See also
Notes
- ^ a b c d e f ""Thomas Kearns," by Miriam B. Murphy, Utah History to Go". Archived from the original on April 20, 2018. Retrieved December 18, 2009.
- ^ O. N. Malmquist, The First 100 Years, p. 182
- Free Silver; rumors about immoral acts he may have committed while living in Washington, D.C.; and that the Utah legislature was controlled by Democrats. See: Powell, p. 70.
- ^ Alexander, p. 10.
- ^ a b c Whitney, p. 527.
- ^ a b c Committee on Privileges and Elections, p. 863.
- ^ "Utah With One Senator." New York Times. March 11, 1899.
- ISBN 978-0-252-02768-0) pp. 137–138.
- ISBN 978-0-87480-284-9) p. 162
- ^ a b Malmquist, O.N.:The First 100 Years, pp. 209.
Bibliography
- Alexander, Thomas G. Mormonism in Transition. Urbana, Ill.: University of Illinois Press, 1996.
- Appletons' Annual Cyclopaedia and Register of Important Events. New York: D. Appleton and Company, 1902.
- Committee on Privileges and Elections. In the Matter of the Protests Against the Right of Hon. Reed Smoot, A Senator From the State of Utah, to Hold His Seat. Doc. No. 486. 59th Cong, 1st Sess. Committee on Privileges and Elections. United States Senate. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1906.
- Powell, Allan Kent. Utah History Encyclopedia. Salt Lake City: University of Utah Press, 1995.