Vaithamanidhi Permual Temple (also called Thirukolur) is one of the nine
Divya Desams dedicated to Vishnu, who is worshipped as Vaithamanidhi Perumal and his consort Lakshmi
as Kolurvalli.
A granite wall surrounds the temple, enclosing all its shrines. The
Tenkalai tradition of worship. Six daily rituals and three yearly festivals are held at the temple, of which the ten-day annual Vaikuntha Ekadashi during the Tamil month of Margali (December - January) and the Nammalvar birth celebrations with Garudasevai with all nine temple of Navatirupathi, being the most prominent. The temple is maintained and administered by the Hindu Religious and Endowment Board of the Government of Tamil Nadu
.
Legend
According to the temple's
Parvati. Kubera soon realized his mistake and repented for his sin, seeking forgiveness from Shiva and Parvathi. They advised him to perform penance at Thirukkolur. After his penance, Vaithamanithi Perumal blessed him with great wealth again.[1] As per another legend, a king named Ambarisha renounced his crown and became a hermit. He started doing penance in a forest. Sage Durvasa wanted to test his devotion and kicked him. Ambarisha was unmoved which angered Durvasa. He cursed Ambraisa. Ambarisha prayed to Vishnu to help. Pleased by his devotion, Vishnu appeared in the place and relieved him off his curse. Ambarisha built a big temple for Vishnu and called him Ambarisha Varadhar.[2]
Architecture
The Temple has two
prakarams (closed precincts of a temple). The images of the festival images are located inside the sanctum.[3]
Festival and religious practices
The
Divyadesams are chanted in their respective shrines. This is one of the most important festivals in this area, drawing thousands of visitors.[4][5]
The temple follows the traditions of the
tavil (percussion instrument) are played, religious instructions in the Vedas (sacred text) are recited by priests, and worshippers prostrate themselves in front of the temple mast. There are weekly, monthly and fortnightly rituals performed in the temple.[6]
Religious significance
Angaraka (Mars). It is the birthplace of Madhurakavi Alvar.[8][3]Chandra, the moon god, is believed to have been relieved off his curse by his prayers in this place.[2]
^ abcR., Dr. Vijayalakshmy (2001). An introduction to religion and Philosophy - Tévarám and Tivviyappirapantam (1st ed.). Chennai: International Institute of Tamil Studies. p. 482.
^ abM., Rajagopalan (1993). 15 Vaishnava Temples of Tamil Nadu. Chennai, India: Govindaswamy Printers. pp. 155–159.