Alfred O. P. Nicholson

Alfred Nicholson
United States Senator from Tennessee
In office March 4, 1859 – March 3, 1861
Preceded by	John Bell
Succeeded by	Joseph S. Fowler (1866)
In office December 25, 1840 – February 7, 1842
Appointed by	James K. Polk
Preceded by	Felix Grundy
Succeeded by	Ephraim H. Foster
Member of the Tennessee Senate
In office 1843–1845
Member of the Tennessee House of Representatives
In office 1833–1839
Personal details
Born	Alfred Osborn Pope Nicholson (1808-08-31)August 31, 1808 University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (BA )

Alfred Osborn Pope Nicholson (August 31, 1808 – March 23, 1876), was a lawyer, newspaper editor, banker, and politician from Tennessee. A Democrat, he was twice a US Senator from that state.

Biography

Nicholson was born near

In 1859, Nicholson was elected to the US Senate by the Tennessee General Assembly. He served from March 4, 1859, to March 3, 1861, when he withdrew from participation in the Senate in anticipation of Tennessee declaring secession, which occurred the next month. Later in 1861, he formally resigned, as did all other Senators from Confederate states. However, fellow Tennessee senator Andrew Johnson, a Southern Unionist, was the only U.S. senator from a Confederate state in rebellion that did not immediately resign upon learning of his state’s secession.

After the Civil War, Nicholson served as chief justice of the Tennessee Supreme Court from 1870 until his death.

He died on March 23, 1876, in Columbia, Tennessee. He was buried in Columbia's Rose Hill Cemetery.

See also

• List of United States senators expelled or censured

References

• United States Congress. "Alfred O. P. Nicholson (id: N000096)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved on 2009-03-23