JS Kaga
JS Kaga (DDH-184) in 2017
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History | |
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Japan | |
Name |
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Namesake | Kaga Province |
Ordered | 2010 |
Laid down | 7 October 2013 |
Launched | 27 August 2015 |
Commissioned | 22 March 2017 |
Identification |
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Badge | |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Izumo-class aircraft carrier |
Displacement |
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Length | 248 m (814 ft) |
Beam | 38 m (125 ft) |
Draft | 7.5 m (25 ft) |
Propulsion |
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Speed | more than 30 knots (56 km/h; 35 mph) |
Sensors and processing systems | |
Electronic warfare & decoys |
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Armament |
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Aircraft carried |
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JS Kaga (DDH-184) is a
The ship bears the same name as the World War II-era Kaga, the Tosa-class battleship turned aircraft carrier that was produced in 1928 and participated in the attack on Pearl Harbor. She is also slightly longer than her World War II predecessor. Kaga and Izumo are the first aircraft carriers built by Japan since the end of World War II. Kaga was built as part of a wider Japanese military buildup, triggered by heightened Sino-Japanese tensions regarding the contested ownership of the Senkaku Islands.
The JS Kaga is currently being upgraded into a fixed-wing carrier, capable of operate VTOL aircraft such as the F-35B.
Construction
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (August 2015) |
Kaga was intended to replace the aging
Characteristics
The ship can host up to 28 aircraft,[citation needed] or 14 helicopters.[8] Japanese nomenclature called Kaga a "multi-purpose operation destroyer" and its main purpose in the past was destroying enemy submarines.[9] Despite this, only 7 anti-submarine warfare helicopters and 2 search and rescue helicopters were planned for the initial aircraft complement. 400 troops and 50 3.5-ton trucks (or equivalent equipment) can also be carried.
Kaga's flight deck has five helicopter landing spots that allow for simultaneous landings or take-offs. Like the Izumo, Kaga features no ski-jump ramp for aircraft takeoff, instead using a long flat flight deck, in a similar manner to the US Wasp-class and America-class amphibious assault ships.[10]
Modifications
In 2010, Forecast International reported that it looked like some original design features were intended to support fixed-wing aircraft such as the
Kaga began her initial modifications in March 2022 at the
Aircraft carried
In 2019, it was reported that Prime Minister
According to the newspaper Mainichi Shimbun, the Japan Air Self-Defense Force (JASDF) is planning to acquire a total of 42 F-35B variants: introducing 18 by FY2023, six in FY2024 and two in FY2025. This first batch are to be formed into a single squadron consisting of about 20 aircraft. Japan's Defense Minister, Nobuo Kishi, announced that Nyutabaru Air Base in Miyazaki Prefecture, Kyushu will host the F-35Bs. The base is located near the Southwest Islands, including Okinawa, and JMSDF's Kure Base in Hiroshima Prefecture, which is Kaga's home port.[17]
Size
Kaga is 814 feet (248 m) long and displaces 27,000 tons, making her the largest ship in the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force. She is in the category of light carriers, such as Italy's Cavour, and sized similar to many nations' dedicated amphibious ships. She is considerably smaller than 'super' aircraft carriers – the USS George H.W. Bush, for instance, is 1,092 feet (333 m) long and over 100,000 tons.[9]
Air-defense
The ship is equipped with two
History
Kaga toured the
During a
In popular culture
Kaga's mascot is the personification of her World War II predecessor in
Gallery
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JS Kaga right front view at Port of Kanazawa (15 July 2017)
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Kaga stern view, July 2017
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JS Kaga with INS Chennai during JIMEX 2020 exercise.
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Kaga viewed from above after being modified to operate fixed wing aircraft
References
- ^ "Another Japanese warship is on its way to carrying F-35B stealth fighters". Stars and Stripes. Retrieved 2024-04-11.
- Asahi Shimbun (in Japanese). August 27, 2015. Archived from the originalon March 7, 2016. Retrieved August 27, 2015.
- ^ "新護衛艦「かが」:旧日本海軍の空母「加賀」 その違いは". Mainichi Shimbun (in Japanese). August 27, 2015. Archived from the original on August 29, 2015. Retrieved August 27, 2015.
- ^ Sam LaGrone (August 27, 2015). "Japan Launches Latest Helicopter Carrier". United States Naval Institute.
- ^ "海自最大の護衛艦「かが」進水 ヘリ9機を同時運用". Sankei Shimbun (in Japanese). August 27, 2015.
- ^ Gady, Franz-Stefan. "Japan Maritime Self Defense Force Commissions Second Helicopter Carrier". The Diplomat. Retrieved 2021-04-24.
- ^ 平成24年度予算の概要 Archived 2012-11-13 at the Wayback Machine 防衛省、2頁
- ^ Hardy, James (25 March 2015). "Japan commissions helicopter carrier Izumo". janes.com. Archived from the original on March 27, 2015. Retrieved 20 May 2015.
- ^ a b c Zennie, Michael. "President Trump Visited Japan's Biggest Warship Since World World II. Here's What to Know About the JS Kaga". Time.
- ^ Takahashi, Kosuke. "Japan's converted Izumo-class carriers will not feature a 'ski-jump' ramp for F-35B operations". Janes. Archived from the original on 2021-02-27.
- ^ Forecast International (21 June 2010). "Details of New Japanese 'Helicopter Destroyer'". Defensetalk.
- ^ "Japan, US get major military exercise going amid growing Chinese activity". Free Malaysia Today.
- ^ Takahashi, Kosuke (8 April 2024). "Japan Completes First Stage Of JS Kaga Modification To Operate F-35B". Naval News. Retrieved 15 April 2024.
- ^ "Japan Starts Conversion Work on Second Izumo-class DDH". 18 April 2022.
- ^ "Japan orders more F-35s for its upgraded carriers". World Aviation & Defence News.
- ^ Inaba, Yoshihiro (2021-07-20). "Japan's Izumo Helicopter Destroyer Modified To Operate F-35B Fighters". Naval News. Retrieved 2021-07-20.
- Nikkei Shimbun. 13 April 2011. Retrieved 18 September 2011.
- ^ "Indo Southeast Asia Deployment 2018 (ISEAD18)". Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force. Retrieved November 14, 2023.
- ^ Kubo, Nobuhiro; Kelly, Tim (July 4, 2018). Birsel, Robert (ed.). "Exclusive: Japanese helicopter carrier to tour South China Sea, Indian Ocean for two months". Reuters.
Japan will send a large helicopter carrier to the South China Sea and Indian Ocean for a second straight year as it looks to bolster its presence in the strategic maritime region with annual tours, two Japanese officials said.
- ^ Kantai Collection [@KanColle_STAFF] (August 28, 2015). "「加賀」さんのデザインを担当したしばふさんより、昨日進水した護衛艦「かが」、進水記念緊急描きおろしが到着しました!..." [Shibafu-san, who was in charge of the design of Kaga, has arrived with an emergency drawing commemorating the launch of the destroyer Kaga that was launched yesterday!...] (Tweet) (in Japanese). Retrieved November 14, 2023 – via Twitter.
- ^ Kantai Collection [@KanColle_STAFF] (November 19, 2018). "海上自衛隊 護衛艦「かが」のご依頼により、「加賀」さん【かが】modeをお贈りしました..." [At the request of the Maritime Self-Defense Force destroyer Kaga, we have sent Kaga mode...] (Tweet) (in Japanese). Retrieved November 14, 2023 – via Twitter.
External links
- Slavin, Erik (August 28, 2015). "Japan launches flat-top destroyer Kaga, strengthening its fleet". Stars and Stripes. Retrieved August 28, 2015.