Ladakh Range

Coordinates: 34°40′N 76°53′E / 34.66°N 76.88°E / 34.66; 76.88
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Ladakh Range
View of Ladakh Range above Leh
Dimensions
Length370 km (230 mi)
Geography
Map
Interactive map outlining Ladakh range
Country
Kailash Range

The Ladakh Range is a mountain range in central Ladakh in India with its northern tip extending into Baltistan in Pakistan. It lies between the Indus and Shyok river valleys, stretching to 230 miles (370 km).[1] Leh, the capital city of Ladakh, is on the foot of Ladakh Range in the Indus river valley.

Geography

The Ladakh Range is regarded as a southern extension of the

Kailash Range, especially in Tibet.[3]

The Ladakh Range forms the northeastern bank of the Indus River and the western bank of the Shyok River.[4]

The Ladakh Range has an average height of about 6,000 metres and has no major peaks. Some of its peaks are less than 4,800 metres.[5]

The main mountain passes are

Chorbat (5,090 metres), Digar La (5,400 metres), Khardung La (5,602 metres), Chang La (5,599 metres) and Tsaka La (4,724 metres).[1]

Habitation

The city of

pashmina wool from Tibet, which led to its prosperity.[7]

Leh was for centuries trade centre for fine

pashmina wool (once worth its weight in gold); yak and pony caravans brought in pashmina from Tibet, turquoise, coral and silver from Yarkand and Kashgar, spices, fabrics from India and silk from Kashmir
.

Two English explorers, William Moorcroft and George Trebeck visiting Leh in 1820, were stunned seeing a town of such wealth located in midst of obviously arid desert land.

The nomadic Changpa rely mostly on sheep and yak herding for subsistence in the Ladakh Range. Tibet's Chang Tang plain, most remote section of Himalayas, is extreme high country; here the valleys are about 14,000 feet above sea level.

Ladakh is a desert region. Culturally/geographically close to Tibet, it has few resources with an extreme climate. The

Tibetans
(from east). The mixed ethnic origins are reflected in their faces.

The extension of the Ladakh Range into China is known as

Kailash Range
.

References

Bibliography

  • Karim, Afsir (2009), "Strategic dimensions of the trans-Himalayan frontiers", in K. Warikoo (ed.), Himalayan Frontiers of India: Historical, Geo-Political and Strategic Perspectives, Routledge, pp. 56–66,
  • Kaul, H. N. (1998), Rediscovery of Ladakh, Indus Publishing,
  • Mehra, Parshotam (1992), An "agreed" frontier: Ladakh and India's northernmost borders, 1846-1947, Oxford University Press,
  • Negi, S. S. (1998), Discovering the Himalaya, Volume 1, Indus Publishing,
  • Warikoo, K. (2009), "India's gateway to Central Asia: trans-Himalayan trade and cultural movements through Kashmir and Ladakh, 1846–1947", in K. Warikoo (ed.), Himalayan Frontiers of India: Historical, Geo-Political and Strategic Perspectives, Routledge, pp. 1–13,

External links

34°40′N 76°53′E / 34.66°N 76.88°E / 34.66; 76.88