Outline of trauma and orthopedics
Appearance
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to trauma and orthopaedics:
Orthopedic surgeons use both surgical and nonsurgical means to treat musculoskeletal injuries, sports injuries, degenerative diseases, infections, bone tumours, and congenital limb deformities. Trauma surgery and traumatology is a sub-specialty dealing with the operative management of fractures, major trauma
and the multiply-injured patient.
Branches of trauma and orthopaedics
- Elective
- Foot and ankle
- Soft-tissue knee reconstruction
- Knee arthroplasty
- Hip arthroplasty
- Spinal
- Upper limb (shoulder & elbow)
- Wrist & hand
- Osteosarcoma and limb reconstruction
- Peripheral nerve injury
- Trauma surgery
- Paediatric and congenital osteochondrodysplasia
History of trauma and orthopaedics
History of trauma and orthopaedics
General trauma and orthopaedics concepts
- Principles of managing trauma
- Basic sciences in orthopaedics
- Anatomy
- Cartilage
- Bone
- Osseous tissue
- Cancellous bone
- Epiphysis, Metaphysis, Diaphysis
- Long bone, Short bone, Flat bone, Irregular bone, Sesamoid bone
- Joint
- Physiology
- Pathology
- Bone fracture
- Compression fracture
- Pathologic fracture
- Arthritis
- Osteochondropathy
- Pseudarthrosis)
- Chondropathies
- Sarcomas
- Bone fracture
- Anatomy
- Orthopaedic principles
- Diagnostics
- Examination
- Radiography
- Reduction
- Fixation
- Rehabilitation
- Descriptive terms
- Displacement
- Comminution
- Diagnostics
- General procedure types
- Biomechanics
- List of orthopedic implants
- Computer-assisted orthopedic surgery
Trauma and Orthopaedics organizations
Trauma and Orthopaedics publications
- Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery
- Journal of Orthopedics
- Journal of Orthopedic Trauma
- Journal of the American Academy of Orthopedic Sciences
- Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association
- Clinical Journal of Sport medicine
- New England Journal of medicine
Persons influential in trauma and orthopaedics
- Hugh Owen Thomas, b. 1834, d. 1891 (aged 56), Welsh surgeon considered the father of orthopaedic surgery in Britain
- Jean-Andre Venel, b. 1740, d. 1791 (aged 50), Swiss doctor and a pioneer in the field of orthopedics
- John Hunter, b. 1728, d. 1793 (aged 64), Scottish surgeon
- Percivall Pott, b. 1714, d. 1788 (aged 73), English surgeon, one of the founders of orthopedy
- Robert Jones, b. 1857, d. 1933 (aged 75), British surgeon pioneering the use of x-rays
- John Charnley, b. 1911, d. 1982 (aged 70), English pioneer of hip replacements
- Nicolas Andry, b. 1658, d. 1742 (aged 83), French physician