Ranganatha Ramayanamu
Ranganatha Ramayanamu | |
---|---|
Information | |
Religion | Hinduism |
Author | Gona Budda Reddy |
Language | Telugu |
Chapters | 7 cantos |
Verses | 17,290 couplets (in Dwipada metre) |
Sri Ranganatha Ramayanamu (Telugu: శ్రీ రంగనాథ రామాయణము) is a rendition of Valmiki's Rāmāyaṇa in Telugu language.[1] It was written by the poet Ranganatha—also known as Gona Budda Reddy—between 1300 and 1310 CE. It was composed in 17,290 couplets (in Dwipada metre). This metre is lyrical and can either be recited like the Valmiki Ramayana (written in Anustupa metre) or sung like the Ramcharitmanas (written in Doha-Chaupai).
Telugu has a very rich literary tradition, starting in the 11th century CE. Although there are more than forty
Structure and Manthara's Antagonism towards Rama.
Although Ranganatha follows the theme of the Valmiki Ramayana, he still made changes in some incidents which effects the course of events. The theme of the Ranganatha Ramayana has been classified under seven cantos.
- Bala Kanda (Chapter: Childhood; బాల కాండ): This covers the theme starting from the conversation between Dasaratha by Kaikeyi. The king decided to send Rama and his other sons to school. This incident makes the king to think about his responsibility of educating his sons, so that they can learn and become wise. Manthara had developed a kind of antagonism towards Rama and was waiting for an opportunity to take revenge against him.
- Ayodhya Kanda (Chapter: Ayodhya; అయోధ్యకాండ)
- Aranya Kanda (Chapter: Forest; అరణ్యకాండ)
- Kishkindha Kanda (Chapter: Kishkindha; కిష్కిందకాండ )
- Sundara Kanda (Chapter: Beautiful;సుందరకాండ )
- Yudha Kanda (Chapter: War;యుద్ధకాండ)
- Uttara Kanda (Chapter: Last;ఉత్తరకాండ)
Blessing of Squirrel
Ranganatha added some significant incidents to make the theme more natural and reliable. For example, when the bridge was built, a squirrel thinks that it should help Sri Rama to achieve his end; it dips in the sea water, rolls down in the sand and gets rid of the sand in the middle of the rocks under construction. Knowing this, Sri Rama blesses squirrel for its devotion and draws three lines on its back with his fingers. The three white lines on the back of squirrels are supposed to have come into existence in this way.
External links
References
- ISBN 978-90-6831-701-5.