Rishra
Rishra | |
|---|---|
City | |
Serampore |
3miles
River
Rajyadharpur
M: municipal city/town, CT: census city/town
Rishra is a city and a municipality in
History
The origin of Rishra situated on the right bank of the River Hugli dates back to the pre-colonial era. The reference of Rishra was first seen to have occurred in the Bipradas Piplai poem “Manasamangal Kavya”, written in the fifteenth century. At the time of giving a description of the movement of Chand Saudagar along the River Bhagirathi in a barge for the business. There has been further and marked an evolution in the said spelling down the era as Reshra, Risshra, Isharah, Ichera, Icchra, etc. In Jadavpur University, a research work was conducted in respect of the names of villages in our country. It was noticed that there are several villages in our country in a single name. But the name of Rishra has been found to be unique during such research exercise. In the book written on traveling description by a French traveler Vernia, the name of the Rishra village was noticed which was situated eight miles away from Kolkata. During the Sen Dynasty, it is told that there were hermitages of the saints (Rishi) on the bank of the river Bhagirathi. It is presumed that the name “Rishra” might have been derived from the word Saint or Rishi with whom it is believed to have been associated over a pretty long time in the past. During the
Geography
Location
Rishra is positioned between
Police station
Rishra police station has jurisdiction over Rishra Municipal areas.[2][3]
Demographics
As per
The following Municipalities and Census Towns in Hooghly district were part of Kolkata Urban Agglomeration in 2011 census:
As of 2001[update] India census, Rishra had a population of 113,259. Males constitute 55% of the population and females 45%. Rishra has an average literacy rate of 74%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 79% and female literacy is 69%. In Rishra, 10% of the population is under 6 years of age.[6]
Languages
Famous Areas
JAYASHREE TEXTILE BHATTA, NAYA BASTI,CHAIROAD,N.S ROAD,DAS PARA,BANGUR PARK,SANDHYA BAZAR, and so on.
Transport
State Highway 6/ Grand Trunk Road (G.T. Road) passes through Rishra.[8]
Private Bus
- 3 Baghbazar)
- 54/2 Howrah railway station - Rishra railway station
- 2 Chunchura Court - Dakshineswar
- 285 Salt LakeSector-5
Train
Culture
 | This section possibly contains Hindus are in the majority, Rishra has always been a multicultural, multifaceted township and has celebrated almost all religious festivals of all the major ethnic communities with equal enthusiasm. Being an old industrial township, it has a number of temples and mosques. Rishra Municipality area has one very ancient Temple named Rishra Siddheshwari Kali, a temple of Sree Sree Maa Siddheswari Kali established more than 800 yrs ago by Sri Jatadhar Pakrashi (In Bengali Year 611 Bangabdo). Prem Mandir Ashram, Kshyapa Baba Ashram, Ola Bibi Stan, Panchanan Mandir at Panchanantala, Panchanan Mandir and Taramaa Mandir at Banstala are some very holy places in the town.
Jagaddhatri puja the invocation of Goddess Jagadhatri in the month of November is being celebrated largely all over. There is also the annual Rishra Fair that is held each year in the month of January and held with much fanfare. Diwali and Holi are two major festivals celebrated with great spirit by all the respective cast. The population is a complete combination of Bengalis, Oriyas, Biharis, Gujaratis, Marwadis and few others.
Education The oldest primary school in Rishra is the Bangla School alias Rishra Prathamik Balak Vidyalaya and the oldest high school is Rishra Uccha Vidyalaya, built in the year 1931 by Pramathanath Daw and Haridhan Daw in memory of their father Hemchandra Daw. Rishra has other reputed schools such as Schools of Mahesh Sri Ramkrishna Ashram O Math,Aditya Birla Vani Bharati School, Stepping Stone School, St. Mary's School, Gospel Home School, Loreto High School, St. Thomas Academy, Rishra Vidhyapith Hindi High school, Rishra Brahmananda Keshab Chandra High School, Saibalini Devi Uccha Balika Vidyalaya, Rishra Girl's High School, Bamunari High School (H.S). Rishra has one college, named Bidhan Chandra College. Rishra has good number of West Bengal board schools as well as CBSE and ICSE board schools. Due to this very reason students from nearby regions (i.e. Konnagar, Sheoraphuli etc.) also come here. The Hooghly Chapter of The Institute Of Company Secretaries Of India is also located in Rishra for students and members of Company secretary course. EconomyIt is the major industrial area in Hooghly district, having factories like Jaya Shree Textiles, Aditya Birla Insulators (A Unit of Aditya Birla Nuvo Limited), Hindustan National Glass, Berger Paints, PMC Rubber Chemicals, Hastings Jute Mill, The Phosphate Co.LTD., Laxmi Narayan Cotton Mills, Bindawala Cables, R.S. Ispat, The Orion Corp India, Wellington Jute Mill, Fort William Industries, Pathak Printing Press (A Unit of Note Book Manufacturing, Design & Print). Rishra, as most of the Hooghly district, has shown signs of the gradual declining of jute industries in Bengal after the partition of India in 1947. Rishra was home to the first jute mill in India under the British Raj (the Hastings Jute Mill). Many nationalized and private banks have opened their branches in Rishra, including State Bank of India, Allahabad Bank, UCO Bank, United Bank of India (two branches), Punjab National Bank, Central Bank of India, Hooghly District Cooperative Bank Limited, Bank of Baroda and Canara Bank. The names of existing private sector banks are Axis Bank, ICICI Bank, Standard Chartered and Bandhan Bank. InfrastructureK.C Sen Road connects G.T. Road to the station. There are many other roads leading to G.T. road named N.S. Road, Maitree Path, P.T. Laha Street. There are many playgrounds in the city including a big ground named Lenin Ground. Many skyscrapers are there in the city. A 19-storied building is situated in the western part of the city named Rishra Keventers.
References
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