Torah Umesorah – National Society for Hebrew Day Schools
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Torah Umesorah – National Society for Hebrew Day Schools (or Torah Umesorah תורה ומסורה) is an
In the early 21st century, some 760 day schools teach more than 250,000 children. Torah Umesorah have established
History
Torah Umesorah, the National Society for Hebrew Day Schools, was the first national Jewish organization in the United States to pioneer Jewish day schools within the country. It started to develop these in 1944,
Rabbi Mendlowitz was born in Hungary
In 1944 there were few Orthodox
By the end of the twentieth century, Torah Umesorah had developed more than 600 yeshivas and day schools in the United States and Canada, enrolling more than 170,000 Jewish students.
Planning Torah Umesorah
The founders of Torah Umesorah wanted to establish a different model of education. At the time, Jewish parents generally sent their children to non-sectarian
The rabbis intended their new school system to have a dual-
Post-war conditions
American Jews were shocked as they learned the overwhelming scale of Jewish deaths due to
Many American Jews were sympathetic to the rabbis' appeals to ensure a moderate Jewish education for their children, at least until the
The new Jewish days schools were believed to be a means to accomplish the new goals of all-day Jewish schooling—or, all-day schooling under Jewish religious auspices. Parents believed that having their children study in the Cheders and Talmud Torahs had failed to gain their commitment to Judaism and practicing as religious adults.[2]
After Torah Umesorah was established, and its affiliated schools were attracting students, the parents of its students were encouraged to enroll them in Jewish high schools, to maintain students' commitment to Judaism. Transferring Jewish students to public high schools in adolescence was considered a risk, as they were subject to many outside influences.
Other Orthodox efforts
In the
Holocaust survivors who immigrated to the United States in the postwar years were often strong supporters of the Orthodox Jewish day schools. They wanted their children to identify as Jews and practice the religion so that it could continue. For instance, the
Late 20th century to present
As noted, Dr. Joe Kaminetsky served from 1945 until 1980 as operational head of Torah Umesorah. In 1945 when there were few Jewish day schools outside New York City. In 1946 New York had an estimated 7,000 students in 27 yeshivos of various sizes, and there was one yeshiva in each of Baltimore, Chicago, and Jersey City.[14]
By the time of his death in 1999, Kaminetsky had set up hundreds of Jewish day schools across the country, in which 160,000 children were enrolled.[10]
Rabbi Joshua Fishman succeeded Kaminetsky, and served as executive vice-president until retiring in June 2007. He was a disciple of Rabbi
The current
Toward the latter part of the twentieth century, Torah Umesorah officials found that teachers and rabbis from the Haredi and Hasidic schools were consulting with its staff for training to improve classroom management, enhance classroom discipline and learn up-to-date teaching skills and techniques which they often did not receive during yeshiva training. They began to set up regular classes for training of teachers and principals.
Torah Umesorah has worked to find funding to establish
Relationship with Modern Orthodox groups
By the 1980s and 1990s, some
The rabbis and the
Partners in Torah
Under the guidance of Rabbi Eli Gewirtz, Torah Umesorah began a new initiative to promote Jewish
By 2009, the international Partners in Torah had more than 30,000 members, as documented in Gerwitz's book.[15] By July 2017 it had connected over 72,000 Jewish adults for weekly study. In 2017. Partners in Torah became an independent organization and continued to expand its scope.[citation needed]
In early 2019, an anonymous donor challenged Partners in Torah to use technology to drastically increase its reach and impact, reduce costs, and collect data on participant activity. Blessed with a significant grant to support this effort, Partners in Torah successfully launched the first version of a technology platform in early 2020, just before the onset of Covid. The platform, which algorithmically matches participants with a suitable study partner, has a built-in follow-up system and provides real-time, transparent data on participation and satisfaction.[citation needed]
Project SEED
Under Project SEED,
See also
- Agudath Israel of America
- Center for Initiatives in Jewish Education
- Independent school
- Jewish denominations
- Jewish day school
- Parochial school
- Religious education
- Torah Judaism
Notes
- ^ a b c d Josh Nathan-Kazis, "Why Did a Jewish Schools Charity Loan $2.3M to Failing Hedge Fund?", Forward, 14 September 2016; accessed 26 September 2016
- ^ a b c "This Day In History 18 Sivan/June 24". HaModia. June 23, 2016.
- ^ ""terrible shortage" of Orthodox Rabbis and Educators is Deplored".
- ^ "National Society For Hebrew Day Schools".
- ISBN 0-8276-0565-X.
- ISBN 0-87495-113-5.
- ^ "Torah Umesorah". JewishVirtualLibrary.org.
- ^ "RABBI SHRAGA FEIVEL MENDLOWITZ 1886–1948".
- ^ "Rav Shraga Feivel Mendlowitz zt"l, On His Yahrtzeit, Today, 3 Elul". August 21, 2012.
- ^ a b Jonathan Rosenblum, "Dr. Joe, we owe you (Tribute to Dr. Joe Kaminetsky)", Jerusalem Post, 26 March 1999; via Jewish Media Resources; accessed 26 September 2016
- RJJ, Torah Vodaas, Chaim Berlin
- ^ a few years later: "about 200,000 are presently enrolled in some 900 Jewish day schools" "Sivan 18". aish.com.
- ^ "an in between count was 760 schools
- ^ a b Dovid Sussman (March 16, 2011). "In the Land of No, He Said YES".
- ISBN 978-1-56871-505-6. Archived from the originalon 2009-07-31.
External links
- Torah Umesorah Official Website
- Creative Learning Pavilion, a Torah Umesorah project, E-Chinuch
- Partners in Torah, adult Jewish education
- PaL (Phone and Learn)
- Jonathan Rosenblum, "Dr. Joe, we owe you (Tribute to Dr. Joe Kaminetsky)", Jerusalem Post, 26 March 1999; via Jewish Media Resources
- M Schick, "Lack of non-Orthodox funding: 'The Betrayal of Jewish Day Schools' ", MSchick blogspot