List of road–rail bridges

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Road–rail bridges are bridges shared by road and rail lines. Road and rail may be segregated so that trains may operate at the same time as cars (e.g., the

street running
).

Road–rail bridges are sometimes called combined bridges.[1]

Afghanistan

Afghanistan–Uzbekistan Friendship Bridge

Argentina

Australia

Current

Former

Paringa Bridge showing bicycle path on former railway through the middle
  • Menindee
    – separated in the 1970s.
  • Penrith – separated in 1907 by construction of separate railway bridge.
  • Tocumwal – separated by construction of adjacent road-only bridge in 1987.[11]
  • Murray Bridge[12] from the opening of the railway in 1886 until a separate rail bridge was opened in 1925.
  • Paringa Bridge, from its opening in 1927[13][14] until the Barmera railway line closed in 1982.[15] The railway area was converted to a cycleway in 1986. Originally one lane of traffic and the railway shared the area within the truss spans, but a single-lane deck was later attached to either outer side of the trusses to separate road and rail traffic.
  • EchucaMoama, opened in 1879, road only since adjacent rail-only bridge opened in 1989.[16]
  • Gonn Crossing, 1926, on the Stony Crossing railway line. Road only since the rail line closed in 1964.
  • Robinvale, 1927, as part of the Robinvale railway line. Road only after construction of the line was abandoned in 1943. Replaced by a new road bridge in 2006.[17]
  • Camden Rail bridge attached to the road bridge until line closure in 1963.
  • Kurrajong railway line
    until line closure in 1952.

Bangladesh

Botswana

Brazil

Bulgaria

Cameroon

Canada

Alberta
British Columbia
Nova Scotia
Ontario
Québec
Saskatchewan

China (mainland)

Current

Former

Czech Republic

  • Bechyně. In 1928 a bridge was constructed to carry the railway line and road from Tábor into Bechyně. Previously the line had stopped on the other side of a deep gorge from the town and access was by way of a steep road and narrow bridge. The rail line runs in the roadway for 100 m and traffic stopped by lights as for a grade crossing.[23]

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Denmark

Egypt

  • Proposed road-rail tunnel under Suez Canal[26]
  • Suez Canal road rail bridge at El Hammad[27]

Estonia

Fiji

  • On Viti Levu the CSR Company was obliged to provide road-rail bridges when it built bridges for the Cane Trains to their sugar mills, e.g. the two largest bridges over the Ba and Sigatoka Rivers. Many are now rail-only as separate road bridges has been built.
  • The Ba Bridge (550 ft; 170 m) has 19 spans, 17 standard spans (30 ft; 9.1 m) and a short span at each end, and has been rail-only for many years. The Sigatoka Bridge (810 ft; 250 m) has 27 spans. Both bridges are prone to hurricane damage due to extra flow of water; the Ba Bridge often disappears under water but is not always damaged (see Cane Trains).
    • Sigatoka Bridge was washed away by storms, January 2009.[28]
  • Labasa River - Sugar cane tramway; 610mm gauge; proposed. [29]

Finland

France

Germany

Wartime

  • River Rhine

Ghana

  • Unknown location with YouTube movie[33]

Guatemala

Hong Kong

Current

Former

Hungary

India

The Digha–Sonpur Bridge (JP Setu) over the Ganges connecting the cities of Patna and Sonpur

Indonesia

Iraq

Italy

Current

Former

Japan

Current

Former

North Korea

South Korea

Laos

Macau

  • Ponte de Sai Van
    (space reserved for a rail-link in future)

Mexico

Mozambique

  • The Dona Ana Bridge has carried rail and road traffic, but not at the same time.

Myanmar

New Zealand

The Coastal Pacific using the upper level of the Seddon bridge in April 2007. Road vehicles used the lower level until a new bridge was opened in November 2007.

A 1930 report listed 33 bridges and estimated that the cost of bridge-keepers, extra maintenance for the decks, etc. amounted to £15,500 a year, as against £4,307 paid to NZR.[44]

Current

  • Alexandra – Manuherikia River, Central Otago Line – single level, shared deck (rail closed)
  • OkahukuraStratford–Okahukura Line between Taumarunui and Ōhura – two level, road under rail 1933-2009 (rail disused)
  • Taramakau RiverRoss Branch – single level, shared deck
  • Taieri Gorge Railway
    – single level – converted from rail only
  • Sutton, near
    Taieri Gorge Railway
    – single level
  • Palmerston North – Gisborne Line
    – single level, separate decks (road closed)
  • Stillwater–Ngawakau Line
    – single level, separate decks
Section of Arahura Bridge – standing beside the new bridge as an example of this rare type of construction

Former

Temporary

  • Wairoa River – due to road bridge washaway 2008[50]

Nigeria

Norway

Pakistan

Railway Track under Metro Bus Track on Gate of Rawalpindi City near Marirh Chowk Muree Road Rawalpindi

Paraguay

  • See above for the cross-border bridge to Argentina

Philippines

Guadalupe Bridge
  • Line 3 is above the road bridge carrying EDSA
    .

Portugal

Romania

Russia

Serbia

Slovakia

South Africa

  • Buffalo River at East London harbour (double-deck bridge)
  • Umkomaas, KZN south coast
  • Port Shepstone, KZN south coast
  • Caledon River at Maseru
  • Fairy Knowe (Wilderness)
  • Qamata
  • Tugela (at one time, many years ago)[53]

Sri Lanka

Sweden

Switzerland

Campocologno
just north of the Swiss-Italian border.

Both railways operated by Aare Seeland Mobil go over three combined bridges each. Four of these bridges cross the Aare river, one crosses a highway.

Thailand

Current

Former

Turkey

The Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge with the Black Sea beyond it.

Uganda

Ukraine

  • Syretsko-Pecherska line and E40

United Kingdom

Current

King George V Bridge
King George V Bridge showing the road and railway
  • Ashton Swing Bridge
    Preston. Crosses Preston Dock lock. Road traffic and pedestrians controlled by barriers from the lock control room. Still used by The Ribble Steam Railway and tour trains visiting from the main line, still running in 2012 the bridge is used for delivery of bitumen by railway to the Preston Total Bitumen plant. On arrival from Total's oil refinery in Immingham, North Lincolnshire, the tankers are parked at the exchange sidings. The steam railway staff divide the trains and shunt the tankers into Total Bitumen's siding for the bitumen processing and distribution plant, later reforming the trains for their return journey to Immingham.
  • Britannia Bridge Robert Stephenson's famous, formerly 'tubular' railway bridge across the Menai Strait in Wales. Rebuilt as a road and rail bridge after a major fire in 1970.
  • High Level Bridge Newcastle upon Tyne.
  • King George V Bridge, Keadby, North Lincolnshire. Carries the A18 and the DoncasterScunthorpe railway across the River Trent. Opened in 1916, Althorpe railway station is on the western bank of the Trent, very close to the bridge, which has not lifted for some years.
  • Belfast cross-harbour bridge, opened 1994–1995. See The Motorway Archive
  • Kingsferry road and rail bridge, Isle of Sheppey. Built in 1960, until 2006 this was the only road crossing to the island. The bridge opens 20 times each day.
  • Porthmadog, Wales, on the Welsh Highland Railway, Shared by this narrow gauge line and the main road through the town.
  • Cambrian Coast Line
    , beside wide single-carriageway road; re-opened in summer 2015 after major repairs.

Former

  • Connel Bridge, near Oban, Scotland, was shared until the railway closed in the 1960s. A cantilever bridge.
  • Ashton Avenue Bridge, Bristol road rail swing bridge.
  • Sunderland
    , mineral railway abandoned in 1921 after 12 years' use.
  • Newhaven Harbour, East Sussex, swing bridge standard gauge harbour branch shared with main coast road to Brighton, closed about 1962.
  • Runcorn Railway Bridge – rail; pedestrian bridge alongside was open until 1965.
  • Cross Keys Bridge, on the Norfolk /Lincolnshire border, both sides now in use for road traffic. Swing Bridge

United States

Alaska
  • Anton Anderson Memorial Tunnel
    - a road-rail tunnel
California
Florida
Illinois
  • Pink Line
    ) road on lower deck, bascule bridge.
  • McKinley Bridge – rail removed in 1978.
  • Purple Line Express
    ), road on lower deck, bascule bridge.
IowaIllinois
Kentucky
Louisiana
Massachusetts
Michigan
  • Portage Lake Lift Bridge connecting Hancock and Houghton. The world's heaviest and largest double deck vertical lift bridge. 4-lane road on upper deck, rail on lower deck (converted to trail). The lower deck was also paved so the bridge could be placed in an intermediate position to allow road traffic only.
Minnesota
  • Camp Ripley Bridge
  • Oliver Bridge connecting Duluth, Minnesota and Oliver, Wisconsin. Rail on upper deck, road on lower deck.
  • Green Line light rail
    ) added in 2011.
Missouri
  • Second Hannibal Bridge in Kansas City, Missouri across the Missouri River. Opened in 1917, had a road deck until 1956, when another bridge was built, but the rail deck is presently in use. Evidence of the road deck is still plainly visible.
  • ASB Bridge in Kansas City, Missouri, across the Missouri River. Opened in 1911, it carried vehicular traffic until 1987, when new span was built. Bridge is unique that lower part is a vertical lift drawbridge, while without interrupting traffic on the upper deck.
  • St. Louis MetroLink
    on the lower deck.
New York
Ohio
Oregon
Pennsylvania
Tennessee-Arkansas
Virginia

Uzbekistan

Venezuela

  • Second Orinoco crossing

Vietnam

Zambia

Zimbabwe

Temporary

During wartime and other emergencies, rail tracks on bridges are sometimes paved to allow road traffic to proceed. Examples include the Ludendorff Bridge at Remagen bridge in Germany.

After a landslide on the Stromeferry road in Scotland in 2012, a 150m section of the parallel railway was paved with rubber tiles to allow road traffic to avoid a 250 km detour.[59]

Proposed

Under construction

See also

References

  1. ^ "ROAD AND RAILWAY BRIDGE". The Mercury. Hobart, Tas.: National Library of Australia. 16 June 1937. p. 6. Retrieved 1 July 2011.
  2. ^ a b Perth's New MetroRail Project Transit Australia April 2004 pages 120-123
  3. ^ Motive Power April 2009 page 117
  4. ^ Retaining Bridgewater Bridge for Rail Tasmanian Times 3 September 2020
  5. Continental Railway Journal
    issue 126 July 2001 page 214
  6. Roundhouse
    July 1982 pages 4-23
  7. ^ Light Railways issue 199
  8. ^ "Fremantle Bridge". The Examiner. Launceston, Tas.: National Library of Australia. 9 September 1926. p. 4 Edition: DAILY. Retrieved 1 July 2011.
  9. ^ [Rail Graphics North Atlas p72]
  10. ^ Light Railways issue 295 610mm gauge
  11. ^ Tocumwal Bridge Tender Announced Railway Digest September 1985 page 267
  12. ^ "05 Feb 1919 - RAILWAY AFFAIRS. - Trove". Advertiser. 5 February 1919.
  13. ^ "The Paringa Bridge". The Advertiser. Adelaide: National Library of Australia. 28 January 1927. p. 14. Retrieved 6 March 2012.
  14. Keeping Track
    issue 71 April 1974 page 1
  15. ^ The Paringa Lift Span Bridge Australian Railway Historical Society Bulletin issue 726 April 1998 pages 139-142
  16. OCLC 19676396
    .
  17. ^ Australian Railway History June 2013 page 10
  18. ^ Kazungula bridge
  19. ^ a b Railway Gazette International July 2013, pg 10
  20. ^ a b "Railpage".
  21. ^ "Freight Rail Carriers, Rail Freight Transport & Freight Railways". www.railserve.com. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  22. ^ Rietsch, Pierre-Noël. "Camrail - The Cameroon railways". www.railserve.com. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  23. ^ s.r.o., as4u.cz. "Electric railway - The town of Bechyně". www.mestobechyne.cz. Retrieved 3 January 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  24. ^ DR Congo-RoCongo
  25. ^ Railway Gazette International September 2012, p42
  26. ^ "TUNNEL UNDER SUEZ | Railways Africa". Archived from the original on 2010-07-29. Retrieved 2010-08-02.
  27. ^ "TROOP MOVES IN SUEZ". The Sun-Herald. Sydney: National Library of Australia. 24 January 1954. p. 80. Retrieved 6 March 2012.
  28. The Weekend Australian
    January 17–18, 2009 p16
  29. ^ Light Railways 2024 April, p33
  30. ^ Today's Railways Europe #214, p15
  31. ^ (de.wikipedia.org)|url=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kattwykbr%C3%BCcke Kattwykbrücke
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  33. ^ nomadadventures (19 April 2008). "Ghana Bridge Crossing". Archived from the original on 2021-12-21. Retrieved 3 January 2018 – via YouTube.
  34. ^ "Longest bridge span for road and rail traffic". wguinnessworldrecords.com. Retrieved 16 May 2021.
  35. ^ "Google Maps". Google Maps. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  36. ^ "Google Maps". Google Maps. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
  37. ^ (消失系列2)(臨時改道-[罕見] 行車天橋鋪路軌) 輕鐵架空工程 614線杯渡站 通往地面之軌道遷移及拆缷 (相片集). TO KO STOP – via YouTube.[unreliable source?]
  38. ^ hu:Kiskörei Tisza-híd
  39. ^ hu:Türr István híd
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  42. ^ "THE MONT CENIS RAILWAY". The Sydney Morning Herald. National Library of Australia. 29 October 1868. p. 3. Retrieved 1 January 2013.
  43. ^ "北陸新幹線、新九頭竜橋予定通り開通 2022年度レールと県道並走、福井市北東部". Fukui News (in Japanese). 2021-01-21. Archived from the original on 2021-01-21. Retrieved 2021-02-09.
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  49. ^ "Pekatahi Bridge (Whakatāne, N.Z.)". National Library of New Zealand. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
  50. New Zealand Railway Observer
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  51. ^ "No title". The Cairns Post. Qld.: National Library of Australia. 25 July 1932. p. 10. Retrieved 6 March 2012.
  52. ^ Railway Gazette International Dec 2012, p16
  53. ^ RailwaysAfrica
  54. ^ a b LTD, Lankacom PVT. "The Island". www.island.lk. Retrieved 3 January 2018.
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  56. ^ "Valaichena (Oddamavadi) Road-Rail Bridge - AmazingLanka.com". Retrieved 3 January 2018.
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  58. ^ https://maps.google.com/maps?q=Mare+Island+Causeway&sourceid=Mozilla-search Google Maps
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  61. ^ Congo River
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  64. ^ http://www.railpage.com.au/f-t11345902-s30.htm DhakaKhulna