Saigon (mango)
Mangifera 'Saigon' | |
---|---|
Genus | Mangifera |
Species | Mangifera indica |
Cultivar | 'Saigon' |
Origin | Vietnam |
The Saigon mango is a seedling race of
History
Saigon seeds were shipped to the United States from
Saigon trees mostly came true from seed, though there were some variation. This meant that multiple types of Saigon came into existence, and thus the name covers several varieties.
Because of the positive qualities of the fruit, Saigon was utilized in Edward Simmonds hybridization experiment, which resulted in a cross between a Saigon and the Indian 'Amini' cultivar. The resulting cross was named 'Samini'.
Saigon was also a parent of other mangoes in Florida as well, including the
Saigon trees are planted in the collections of the USDA's germplasm repository in Miami[3] and the University of Florida's Tropical Research and Education Center in Homestead, Florida.[4]
Description
The fruit have an oval to ovate shape with a pointed apex and often have a small lateral beak. The fruit average under a pound in weight at maturity and have green to yellow skin, sometimes developing some light pink blush. The yellow flesh is completely fiberless and has a mild sweet flavor and aroma. Saigon fruit contains a
The trees are considered vigrious growers, developing medium-sized, open, and rounded canopies.[5]
See also
References
- ^ Dorn, Harold W. (1956). "Mango Growing Around Early Miami" (PDF). Tequesta: 45. Retrieved 5 May 2011..
- ^ Geo. D. Ruehle (1947). "Report of Subtropical Fruit Committee" (PDF) (60). Proc. Fla. State Hort. Soc: 188–195. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-26.
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(help) - ^ http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/acc/display.pl?1027708 USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN). [Online Database] National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland.
- ^ http://trec.ifas.ufl.edu/crane/pdfs/TREC-Fruit-Collections.pdf Page 3, #93
- ISBN 0-9632264-0-1.