Tai Lue people
ᦺᦑᦟᦹᧉ | |
---|---|
Tai Nuea |
The Tai Lü people (
Etymology
The word Lü (ລື້) is similar to the Lao people in the Tai Lü language. Tai Lü can be written as Tai Lue, Dai Le and Dai Lue. They are also known as Xishuangbanna Dai, Sipsongpanna Tailurian and Tai Sipsongpanna. The word Lue (Thai: เหนือ Tai Lue: ᦟᦹᧉ) in the Tai languages means "north", thus their ethnonym means Northern Tai which they share with Tai Nua people.
Distribution
In Vietnam, most Lu live in
In Vietnam, Lu are the indigenous people in Mường Thanh ("Land of the God of Tai people", Tai Lü: muong theng). They had built Tam Vạn wall in Mường Thanh and managed there for 19 generations before Hoàng Công Chất, a Thái leader, came. Nowadays, nearly all Vietnamese Lu live in Lai Châu Province. The Lu take their father's last name and have the middle name Bạ (for males) and Ý (for females). Their religion is Theravada Buddhism.
Tai Lü Kingdom
Names | Capital |
---|---|
Tseng Mai | Chiang Mai Province, Thailand
|
Tseng Hai
|
Chiang Rai Province, Thailand
|
Tseng Hung | Jinghong, Yunnan Province, China |
Xieng Thong | Luang Prabang Province, Laos
|
Tseng Tung | Kengtung, Shan State, Myanmar |
Gallery
-
Lu traditional performance atChiang Kham District, Thailand
-
Lu Woman in Laos, c. 1900.
-
Lu Woman in Laos, c. 1900.
-
A Thai Lue Buddha statue inTha Wang Pha District, Thailand
-
A Thai Lue musician plays in the garden of Wat Nong Bua, Tha Wang Pha District, Thailand.
-
The interior of theChiang Klang District, Thailand
-
Vat Nam Keo Luang in Muang Sing, Laos
-
The interior of Vat Xieng Chai, Muang Sing, Laos
-
A Tai Lue house inChiang Kham District, Thailand
References
- ^ "Results of Population and Housing Census 2015" (PDF). Lao Statistics Bureau. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
- ^ "Report on Results of the 2019 Census". General Statistics Office of Vietnam. Retrieved 1 May 2020.
- ^ Tai Lue, Infomekong.com
- ISBN 978-9971-988-20-3.)
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link - ^ Johnstone and Mandryk 2001; cited in "Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Online version" (18th ed.). SIL International.