Jognakhera

Coordinates: 29°58′17″N 76°53′14″E / 29.97139°N 76.88722°E / 29.97139; 76.88722
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Jognakhera
Archeological site
UTC+5.30
(Indian Standard Time)

Jognakhera is an archaeological site belonging to late Harappan phase of

Indus Valley civilisation. Jogankhera is located in Kurukshetra District, Haryana, India.[1]

Period

Painted Grey Ware Culture (1200-600 BCE).
migrations
.

The find from this site belong to the mature Harappan phase as well as later-era PGW phase (Vedic period).

B. B. Lal confirms that Mahabharata is associated with PGW sites and gives a date to c. 900 BCE for the War recounted in the Mahabharata.[6]

Saraswati valley has the earlier phase of the PGW culture, such as excavation at Hat (Hathira) in Kurukshetra. Hathira was protected by a V-shaped moat.[2] Similar moats were found Jognakhera and Kunal on the Saraswati river. The presence of moat shows these were chiefdom-based cultures. These cultures reach a peak in Ganga-Yamuna Doab before the rise of Mahajanapadas in the Northern Black Polished Ware period.[2]

Excavation

Jognakhera was excavated during 2009, although local people are not aware of the importance of this ancient site.[7] Pot shreds were also recovered from this site.[7]

Copper smelting

Jognakhera was a copper smelting site where copper smelting furnaces with copper slag were recovered.[7] The furnaces excavated from this site looked like huge saucers. [7]

Damage to site

Floods created out of breach to Sutlej Yamuna link canal during July 2010 caused damage to this archeological site.[7]

See also

  • List of Indus Valley Civilization sites
  • List of inventions and discoveries of the Indus Valley Civilization
  • Hydraulic engineering of the Indus Valley Civilization
  • Kunal, Haryana (copper smelting)

References

  1. .
  2. ^ a b c d Suraj Bhan, Ancient Asia Journal.
  3. ^ a b Geoffrey Samuel, (2010) The Origins of Yoga and Tantra: Indic Religions to the Thirteenth Century, Cambridge University Press, pp. 45–51
  4. ^ a b Michael Witzel (1989), Tracing the Vedic dialects in Dialectes dans les litteratures Indo-Aryennes ed. Caillat, Paris, 97–265.
  5. ^ Kenoyer, Jonathan. "Cultures and Societies of the Indus Tradition" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 January 2014. Retrieved 5 December 2017.
  6. ^ "Mahabharata Historicity by Prof. B B Lal". 24 June 2012.
  7. ^ a b c d e Sabharwal, Vijay (11 July 2010). "Indus Valley site ravaged by floods". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 11 August 2011.